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Copper stocks are being supported by an increasingly constrained supply environment in 2026.
Structural demand drivers, including electrification, digital infrastructure and industrial expansion are underpinning long-term growth, particularly in emerging markets. On the supply side, however, pipeline constraints persist due to limited new projects, declining ore quality and extended development timelines.
Against that backdrop, how have TSX-listed copper companies performed?
Learn about the top five best-performing copper stocks in 2026 by year-to-date gains below.
Data for this article was retrieved on March 16, 2026, using TradingView's stock screener, and only companies with market capitalizations greater than C$50 million are included.
Year-to-date gain: 63.93 percent
Market cap: C$1.18 billion
Share price: C$4.59
Explorer Faraday Copper is focused on its Copper Creek project in Arizona, US. The 78 square kilometer property is located in a region that is home to several current and past-producing copper mines. The project hosts a 3 kilometer long resource area that has seen more than 200,000 meters of drilling across over 560 drill holes.
In 2023, Faraday released a preliminary economic assessment (PEA) for the project.
The report demonstrated an after-tax net present value of US$713 million, an internal rate of return of 15.6 percent and a payback period of 4.1 years, using a base-case copper price of US$3.80 per pound.
According to the PEA, Copper Creek hosts a combined measured and indicated resource of 4.2 billion pounds of copper from 421.9 million metric tons of ore grading 0.45 percent copper. It also holds molybdenum and silver resources.
Exploration at the site has been ongoing, and Faraday reported the most recent results from its Phase 4 drill program on January 22. Five of eight drill holes at the American Eagle area intersected near-surface mineralization, with one highlighted hole returning 17.58 meters grading 0.44 percent copper from a depth of 109.42 meters.
On February 20, Faraday entered into a non-binding letter of intent to wholly acquire BHP's (ASX:BHP,NYSE:BHP,LSE:BHP) San Manuel property, which sits adjacent to Copper Creek and contains a historic copper mine and a closed tailings facility. Upon closing of the deal, Faraday will assume control of San Manuel, as well as all environmental and closure liabilities. The company said the acquisition will consolidate the assets into what could potentially become a multi-generational copper district.
Additionally, on March 11, Faraday closed a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of C$100 million from investors that included the Lundin Family Trust and a BHP subsidiary. The company said the funds will be used to advance its copper projects in Arizona and to support the San Manuel acquisition and integration into its operations.
Shares of Faraday reached a year-to-date high of C$5.42 on March 2.
Year-to-date gain: 56.41 percent
Market cap: C$895.04 million
Share price: C$1.22
Osisko Metals is an explorer and developer working to restart operations at the past-producing Gaspé copper mine in Québec, Canada. Located in the Gaspé Peninsula, the mine was in operation from 1955 until its closure in 1999, during which time it delivered 150 million metric tons of ore with an average grade of 0.87 percent copper.
Osisko’s initial focus was on testing the remnant mineralization at the existing pit, before stepping out to higher-grade targets it believes exist at greater depth. A November 2024 resource estimate shows an indicated contained copper resource of 4.91 million pounds from 824 million metric tons of ore with an average grade of 0.27 percent copper, as well as an inferred resource of 4.39 million pounds from 670 million metric tons at 0.3 percent copper.
The company has continued to explore the site through early 2026, and announced the most recent exploration results on February 25. Osisko reported that infill drilling encountered a broad mineralized interval of 694 meters at a grade of 0.31 percent copper. The same drill hole also encountered 201 meters of mineralization grading 0.19 percent located below the current resource area. Additionally, the company encountered 1.24 percent copper over 51 meters from the southern extension below the resource, noting that the deposit remains open to the south.
Osisko has also made significant fundraising announcements. The first came at the end of December 2025, when the company closed a private placement for C$32.5 million from four strategic investors: Hudbay Minerals (TSX:HBM,NYSE:HBM), Agnico Eagle Mines (TSX:AEM,NYSE:AEM), Franco-Nevada (TSX:FNV,NYSE:FNV) and La Caisse.
More recently, the company closed another private placement on February 4 for C$15 million, with the majority of the proceeds coming from Agnico Eagle, Hudbay and Rosseau Asset Management.
Funds from both placements will be used to advance activities at Gaspé.
Shares of Osisko reached a year-to-date high of C$1.55 on February 27.
Year-to-date gain: 43.69 percent
Market cap: C$1.43 billion
Share price: C$6.94
Arizona Sonoran Copper Company is an explorer and developer dedicated to advancing the Cactus project in Arizona, US, towards production. The brownfield asset, near Phoenix, was operational from 1972 to 1984.
Since then, Arizona has made substantial investments in the project, including a US$20 million reclamation program aimed at remediating the property. The site features one historic stockpile from the past-producing Sacaton mine, as well as the Cactus East, Cactus West and Parks/Alyer deposits. A prefeasibility study released in November 2025 highlights the project's base-case economics: an after-tax net present value of US$2.3 billion, an internal rate of return of 22.8 percent and a payback period of 5.3 years at a copper price of US$4.25 per pound.
The mine is expected to yield an average of 99,000 metric tons of copper per year, totaling 3.99 billion pounds over a 22 year lifespan. Initial mining for the first two to two and a half years is planned from a starter pit at Parks/Alyer.
The most recent update from the project was on February 11, when the company released partial results from the first phase of infill drilling at the Parks/Salyer deposit. The program is being used to define a proven mineral reserve for the deposit, which will be included in a feasibility study.
On March 2, Arizona Sonoran entered a definitive agreement to be acquired by Hudbay, under which Hudbay will acquire all issued and outstanding shares at C$9.35 per share, a 30 percent premium to the TSX price on February 27.
Once complete, the combined companies will hold the third largest copper district in North America.
Shares of Arizona Sonoran reached a year-to-date high of C$8.81 on March 2.
Year-to-date gain: 17.92 percent
Market cap: C$3.3 billion
Share price: C$9.28
Taseko is a mining and development company that owns Canada’s second largest copper mine, Gibraltar, in British Columbia, as well as the Florence Copper mine in Arizona, US.
On January 13, Taseko released its 2025 results from Gibraltar. During the year, the mine produced 98 million pounds of copper and 1.9 million pounds of molybdenum.
Output rose to 31 million pounds of copper and 830,000 pounds of molybdenum in Q4 alone, which the company said was a significant gain over the previous quarters last year. Additionally, its SX/EW plant, which re-entered production in May, produced 919,000 pounds of copper cathode during Q4. According to the company, the higher levels came despite unscheduled downtime at the mill and a serious accident, which temporarily halted operations in November. On the other hand, head grades increased to 0.26 percent during the quarter, while recoveries were 81 percent.
Taseko has also made significant progress at Florence Copper in 2026.
In its 2025 results, the company reported that construction was complete, and it had shifted its focus to wellfield operations and the commissioning of the SX/EW plant. By February 18, the plant was fully operational and Florence had begun producing copper cathodes, Taseko shared in its fourth quarter financial results.
Then, on March 2, the company announced the first harvest of Florence's copper cathodes, marking “the first new copper production from a greenfield facility in the US since 2008.”
Once Florence is fully operational, it will have a nameplate capacity of 85 million pounds of copper cathode per year and is expected to produce at least 1.5 billion pounds over the next 22 years.
Shares of Taseko reached a year-to-date high of C$12.15 on February 27.
Year-to-date gain: 16.48 percent
Market cap: C$853.31 million
Share price: C$5.30
Amerigo Resources is a mining waste processing company focused on recovering copper from mine tailings using its Minera Valle Central treatment plant. The tailings come from Codelco’s El Teniente copper mine in Chile, which is one of the world's largest copper mines. The company has been operating since 1992 and has produced 1.08 billion pounds of copper from waste products over that timeframe.
On January 13, Amerigo reported record fourth quarter copper production of 18.9 million pounds and annual copper production of 62.2 million pounds. Its annual production was down slightly from 65 million pounds in 2024, due to an earthquake collapsing part of the El Teniente mine in July of last year.
Amerigo released its 2025 operating results on February 25, reporting net income of US$35.4 million compared to US$19.2 million the prior year. The company ended the year debt-free after repaying US$11.5 million in October.
Additionally, during 2025 it returned US$20.4 million to shareholders through buybacks and dividends, including a performance dividend. Its latest quarterly dividend of US$0.04 was paid on March 20.
Shares of Amerigo reached a year-to-date high of C$6.43 on February 25.
Many experts have a positive long-term outlook for the red metal based on supply concerns and its growing role in the energy transition. Copper's price has climbed to new all time highs in 2026, bringing many copper stocks with it.
Investors who are interested in copper should make sure to perform their due diligence, as the volatility and unpredictability of markets and economies at the moment means that nothing is guaranteed.
Copper is used in many industries, from construction to electronics to medical equipment. In fact, in 2022, 32 percent of copper globally was used in equipment manufacturing and 26 percent in building construction.
Two other growing sectors for copper are the burgeoning electric vehicle and green energy industries. Electric vehicles require a significant amount of the red metal per vehicle.
Check out our article on the topic for more copper uses.
Investors can invest in copper in a variety of ways. Holding physical copper is possible, but plenty of storage would be required to hold any significant value of the metal.
For investors looking to invest in the metal without physically holding it, there are a few options. Copper stocks such as those on the TSX, TSXV and ASX are worth looking at. Additionally, there are copper exchange-traded funds and the copper options and futures markets on the London Metal Exchange.
Copper exchange-traded funds (ETFs) focused on mining companies can be a good way to diversify an investment portfolio, and they can be a more stable option compared to individual copper miners or explorers.
There are multiple options available on the market, and they can usually be purchased in the same way one could purchase stocks through a broker or trading platform.
In May 2022, Horizons launched Canada’s first copper equities ETF, the Horizons Copper Producers Index ETF (TSX:COPP). This Canadian copper ETF is focused solely on pure-play and diversified copper-mining companies.
There are multiple ETFs available on the US ARCA exchange as well. The Global X Copper Miners ETF (ARCA:COPX) tracks the Solactive Global Copper Miners Index, which includes copper miners, as well as copper explorers and developers. The other option is the United States Copper Index Fund (ARCA:CPER), which gives investors exposure to copper futures contracts by tracking the SummerHaven Copper Index Total Return.
The copper price is tracked in two ways: COMEX copper and London Metal Exchange (LME) copper. The COMEX and LME are both options and futures metal exchanges, with the former being headquartered in New York and the latter in London. COMEX copper is priced by the pound, while LME copper is priced per metric ton.
Once copper is mined, the ore goes through multiple steps to reach a market-ready state. First, the ore is ground to roughly separate the rock from the copper, as copper typically only makes up 1 percent of the mined rock.
The resultant copper is then slurried with water and chemical reagents, after which air is used to float the copper to the top of the mixture. After the copper is removed from this, it is typically at 24 to 40 percent purity.
Lastly, the copper is refined at a refining plant or smelter using one of two methods, pyrometallurgy and hydrometallurgy. Pyrometallurgy is employed for copper ore that is sulfide rich, while hydrometallurgy is used when the ore is oxide rich. The Investing News Network's guide on copper refining goes into further detail about how those processes work. Once these processes are complete, the copper is concentrated to up to 99.99 percent purity.

Copper is mined throughout the world, with significant production found on every continent besides Antarctica. Chile was the top producer in 2025, putting out 5.3 million metric tons of the metal. Other major top copper producers are the Democratic Republic of Congo with 3.2 million metric tons, Peru with 2.7 million metric tons and China with 1.8 million metric tons.
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Securities Disclosure: I, Dean Belder, own shares of Northern Dynasty Minerals.

Junior copper stocks are seeing significant support from the copper supply and demand story in 2026 as companies look to make the next big discovery of the red metal.
Copper prices soared at the start of the year amid an increasingly tight supply situation.
The expectation is that copper demand will continue to rise over the coming years as more sectors, including the energy transition and artificial intelligence, compete for limited supply. Copper demand is also expected to see sustained growth driven by modernization and rapid urbanization, particularly in the global south.
Meanwhile, there are few new discoveries and mines on the horizon, and grades at existing mines are declining.
How has the shifting copper market affected small-cap copper companies on the TSX Venture Exchange? Read on to learn about the five best-performing junior copper stocks since the start of 2026.
Data for this article was gathered on March 16, 2026, using TradingView's stock screener, and copper companies with market caps of over C$10 million at that time were considered.
Year-to-date gain: 164 percent
Market cap: C$22.31 million
Share price: C$0.66
Oreterra Metals, formerly known as Romios Gold Resources, is an exploration company advancing its flagship Trek South copper-gold porphyry project in Northwest BC, Canada. Its copper portfolio also includes the Kinkaid and Lundmark projects in Nevada, US, and Ontario, Canada, respectively.
The company officially changed its name at the start of February following a half-year restructuring.
Its Trek South prospect is located on its 6,379 hectare Trek property in BC’s Golden Triangle. Exploration efforts since 2021 have identified a 1.6 kilometer by 1 kilometer zone of "intense porphyry-style alteration" with mineralized veins and wallrock containing visible copper throughout the area.
On January 22, the company reported it completed a technical report for the Trek South property that recommended a two phase, widely spaced approach for the company’s first-ever drilling program at the site.
Phase 1 of the program will consist of 4,650 meters across eight holes, which it says will target a prominent magnetic anomaly. This will be quickly followed by a second phase consisting of 4,600 meters across a further eight holes, aimed at expanding the Phase 1 area through step-back and step-out drilling. To fund the drill program, Oreterra raised C$9.7 million through an oversubscribed, two tranche non-brokered private placement it closed on March 2.
Oreterra has also been carrying out exploration work at its Kinkaid copper-gold project in Nevada. The property consists of 131 claims covering 1,101 hectares in the Walker Lane Trend.
On March 17, Oreterra announced assay results from recent fieldwork at Kinkaid that outlined epithermal gold mineralization above copper-gold porphyry intrusive centers.
Shares of Oreterra reached a year-to-date high of C$0.70 on February 3 in the days following its name change and copper's new all-time high price.
Year-to-date gain: 155.36 percent
Market cap: C$63.14 million
Share price: C$0.72
Kingfisher Metals is an exploration company focused on its HWY 37 project in BC, Canada. The property, located in BC’s Golden Triangle, covers 933 square kilometers and hosts several epithermal and porphyry copper and precious metals deposits, including Hank and Williams, which were identified during historical exploration of the site.
On January 13, the company announced additional results from its 2025 exploration and drill program at HWY 37, releasing assays for three drill holes at the Williams deposit, two of which held some of Williams’ longest copper intercepts yet. Kingfisher highlighted one hole with a mineralized intercept of 889.35 meters grading an average of 0.47 percent copper equivalent starting 3.65 meters from surface.
Then, on January 22, Kingfisher received final results from the program, this time in the form of a deep drill hole at the Hank epithermal gold-silver system. While the hole intersected Hank’s typical mineralization in the upper half, starting at a depth of 534 meters it encountered a 425 meter interval grading 0.4 percent copper equivalent. The company said this was a blind discovery, with no previous porphyry copper and gold mineralization being reported at Hank.
"The final hole of the 2025 program validates our long-standing belief that the shallow Hank Au-Ag epithermal mineralization is driven by a large porphyry Cu-Au system," Kingfisher CEO Dustin Perry said.
Since that time, the company has focused on fundraising. On March 3, Kingfisher closed a bought deal private placement for gross proceeds of C$30 million through a mix of flow-through and hard dollar shares.
The company said it will use the flow-through proceeds for qualifying exploration expenditures at its properties in BC, with the hard dollar funding planned for exploration and corporate expenses.
After spiking in mid-January on the Williams news, Kingfisher hit a year-to-date high of C$0.85 on February 8.
Year-to-date gain: 145.95 percent
Market cap: C$109.04 million
Share price: C$0.91
Edge Copper is an exploration company working to advance its Zonia project in Arizona, US.
In July 2025, the company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the project from World Copper (TSXV:WCU,OTCQB:WCUFF). The past-producing mine sits on 900 hectares of land south of Prescott, Arizona. It hosts existing infrastructure and benefits from a streamlined permitting process, requiring only state permits for Phase 1.
Under the terms of the deal, which closed on October 30, World Copper received C$10.5 million in cash, along with a 31.3 percent ownership stake in Edge Copper, for a total aggregate value of C$22 million.
The company changed its name from Plata Latina to Edge Copper at that time.
On January 22, Edge reported it had mobilized two drill rigs to the site and started a 53,000 foot, 78 hole drill program expected to take six months. The primary focus of the program is increasing the indicated and inferred mineral resources to higher confidence categories. It will also include step-out drilling to expand the known resource area.
Then, on March 12, the company released a preliminary economic assessment (PEA) for Zonia. The PEA evaluates the project as an open pit mine with heap leach solvent extraction electrowinning (SX-EW) processing that would average 76 million pounds of copper cathode production annually over a 10 year life of mine.
According to the report, the base case economics for Zonia indicate an after-tax net present value of US$488 million and an internal rate of return of 23.4 percent.
Shares of Edge reached a year-to-date high of C$1.03 on January 29.
Year-to-date gain: 123.64 percent
Market cap: C$212.3 million
Share price: C$1.23
American Eagle Gold is a copper and precious metals explorer advancing its NAK property in Central BC. Hosted within the Babine copper-gold district, the property has a history of exploration dating back to the 1960s. Since American Eagle completed the acquisition of NAK in December 2021 it has carried out extensive exploration efforts at the site.
As for recent results, American Eagle reported on February 25 that results from a breakthrough drill hole at a previously untested Babine porphyry stock effectively quadrupled the mineralized footprint at NAK to span an area of 1.7 by 1.5 kilometers. The trend's boundaries remain open in all directions except west.
The hole intersected 901 meters grading 0.43 percent copper equivalent from 9 meters deep, including one interval with 0.76 percent copper equivalent over 126 meters starting at a depth of 254 meters.
American Eagle CEO Anthony Moreau said:
"These results fundamentally change how we view NAK. What was previously interpreted as barren Babine stock has now demonstrated continuous copper-gold mineralization from surface over very large distances."
On February 27, American Eagle reported assays from the South zone further extended mineralization over 500 meters to the south. The company highlighted a drill hole with mineralization over 618 meters from 41 meters of depth, with average grades of 0.77 percent copper equivalent including 0.22 percent copper and 0.42 g/t gold.
That same day, American Eagle announced plans for a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of C$34.54 million, which includes a C$23 million in charity flow-through shares backed by investor Eric Sprott. Proceeds from the fundraising will be used for qualified exploration expenditures.
The company followed up on March 11, stating that existing investors South32 (ASX:S32,OTCPL:SOUHY) and Teck Resources (TSX:TECK.A,TECK.B,NYSE:TECK) would be participating in the placement to maintain their respective 19.9 percent and 12.9 percent equity ownership. South32, Teck and Sprott are the sole participants in the private placement.
Shares of American Eagle reached a year-to-date high of C$1.32 on March 2.
Year-to-date gain: 122.22 percent
Market cap: C$24.05 million
Share price: C$0.10
Nobel Resources is an exploration company focused on its flagship Cuprita project in Chile's Antofagasta region.
The 1,000 hectare property is located in the Paleocene porphyry copper belt, in a region known for significant mineral deposits. The property has been explored since 2008 and hosts three priority target zones.
Nobel acquired the option on Cuprita in April 2025 along with three other properties: Janett, Pampa Austral and Anais. Under the terms of the deal, Nobel has the opportunity to earn a 100 percent interest in Cuprita in exchange for total cash considerations of US$1.24 million, a 2 percent net smelter royalty and 5 million shares of Nobel.
On January 17, Nobel began the first diamond drill campaign at Cuprita. The company is focused on a lithocap identified through its 2025 field work it believes is above a porphyry-related hydrothermal system.
In fhe program's first update on March 9, the company reported the discovery of a new copper porphyry system at the site after one drill hole intersected copper-bearing mineralized porphyry over a length of more than 100 meters.
"It is very rare to find such an extensive new lithocap with associated mineralization and geophysical anomalies, that has never been drilled," Nobel Chief Operating Officer Vernon Arsenau stated in the announcement.
In addition to starting exploration, Nobel has also been raising funds in 2026. On January 29, the company closed a non-brokered private placement for gross proceeds of C$250,000. The company said the net proceeds would be used in part for its exploration efforts in Chile.
Shares of Nobel reached a year-to-date high of C$0.165 on January 23.
Don't forget to follow us @INN_Resource for real-time updates!
Securities Disclosure: I, Dean Belder, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.
Editorial Disclosure: Oreterra Metals is a client of the Investing News Network. This article is not paid-for content.

Liberty Gold (TSX:LGD,OTCQX:LGDTF) has moved a step closer to advancing its flagship US asset after securing entry into the US Federal Permitting Improvement Steering Council’s FAST-41 program.
The company announced that its Black Pine oxide gold project in Idaho has been accepted into the program as a “covered project,” giving it access to a coordinated federal review schedule and enhanced interagency oversight.
Shares of the company rose 7.7 percent to C$1.05 following the announcement, reaching their highest point since March 2022, and have since held steady at that level.
For developers, the clarity brought about by the program is often as important as speed.
Created under the 2015 Fixing America’s Surface Transportation Act, FAST-41 was designed to address one of the mining sector’s most persistent challenges: unpredictable permitting timelines.
Projects admitted into the program are assigned a lead agency, a defined schedule and a publicly tracked timeline through a federal dashboard. While the framework does not override environmental laws or guarantee faster approvals, it aims to reduce delays tied to fragmented reviews and shifting regulatory requirements.
Liberty Gold said it expects to enter a structured coordination phase within 60 days, after which an updated permitting schedule for Black Pine will be published.
FAST-41 has expanded rapidly this year as US policymakers push to accelerate resource development.
According to the Permitting Council, the program’s portfolio grew to 76 active projects in 2025, with 13 completing federal permitting during the year. Mining projects have become an increasingly prominent part of that pipeline, reflecting broader efforts to secure domestic supply chains for critical materials.
“This has been an exciting year for the Permitting Council, as our agency has taken on a prominent role in bringing real, measurable improvements to federal permitting and getting more projects to the finish line,” said Executive Director Emily Domenech in a January press release.
The agency has also introduced new tools, including expanded use of a transparency dashboard and coordination agreements with state governments, aimed at tightening timelines and improving accountability across agencies.
Liberty Gold is just one of a growing list of companies turning to FAST-41 as a way to de-risk large-scale projects. Uranium Energy's (NYSEAMERICAN:UEC) Sweetwater project in Wyoming was designated under the framework in August 2025, part of a broader push to strengthen domestic uranium production.
The designation allows the company to advance modifications to existing permits and expand operations using in-situ recovery methods. Shares of Uranium Energy rose to a 52 week high of US$9.91 following the announcement and have since climbed to US$12.51, a gain of roughly 26 percent in over 7 months.
Meanwhile, Equinox Gold (TSX:EQX,NYSEAMERICAN:EQX) saw a similar re-rating after its Castle Mountain Phase 2 project in California was accepted into FAST-41 the same month. The company pointed to improved regulatory certainty and a defined permitting schedule, with federal approvals expected by late 2026.
Its shares have risen from US$6.65 at the time of the announcement to US$12.64, an increase of about 90 percent, supported by both project-specific developments and a stronger gold price environment.
For mining companies, permitting remains one of the longest and least predictable phases of project development. Even well-defined assets can face delays tied to environmental reviews, interagency coordination or legal challenges.
While FAST-41 does not eliminate those risks, it nonetheless introduces structure.
By setting timelines and making them public, the framework reduces uncertainty around the process, potentially changing how investors react and value a project.
In development-stage mining, valuation often hinges on perceived risk as much as underlying resource size or economics. A project with a clearer path to approval can command a higher valuation multiple, particularly in jurisdictions where permitting has historically been a bottleneck.
Don’t forget to follow us @INN_Resource for real-time news updates!
Securities Disclosure: I, Giann Liguid, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.

Altona (LSE: REE), a resource exploration and development company focused on critical raw materials in Africa, is pleased to announce the receipt of all outstanding assay results from its 2025 drilling campaign at Monte Muambe.
Highlights
Received results correspond to samples from diamond drilling and reverse circulation drilling holes at the Fluorite Zone, Southern Extension, Kudu and Python.
It is noteworthy that the 2025 drilling campaign covered only about 40% surface area of soil gallium and fluorspar anomalies. The remaining 60% has not been drilled yet, leaving significant scope for new mineralized zones identification and definition through additional drilling.
Individual sample grades reach up to 93.11% CaF2 and up to 149 g/t Ga2O3.
Significant intercepts for fluorspar and gallium are detailed in the tables below.
Fluorspar Results Meet Expectations
The weighted average of the fluorspar intercepts reported in this RNS which cover 2,842 reverse circulation drilling samples is 30% CaF2, with numerous surface or near-surface intercepts, confirming a favourable geometry for open-pit mining. This is consistent with the Company's pre-drill expectations for this project as well as with grades at which fluorspar is commercially mined, typically ranging from 20% to 40% CaF2.
Results include a record fluorspar intercept (in terms of grade x intercept length) for hole MM156, with 30m at 42.5% CaF2.
Gallium Results Exceed Expectations
Gallium results show consistent mineralisation with grades above 55 g/t Ga2O3 across wide intercepts (up to 50m, average 18m). The weighted average grade of the gallum intercepts is 63 g/t Ga2O3.
Gallium results strongly exceed the Company's pre-drilling expectations. Gallium grades extend into the host rock of fluorspar mineralisation, meaning that gallium may be recovered not only from fluorspar ore but also from fluorspar waste. These results underpin the importance of specific gallium metallurgical testing workstreams initiated by the Company as announced on 19 March 2026.
Next steps
All assay results have now been incorporated in the project database and work towards the preparation of the MRE is on-going. The Company will provide further updates as this work progresses, alongside results from the gallium metallurgical testing programme.
Cedric Simonet, CEO, commented: "These final assay results give us a complete picture of the 2025 resource drilling campaign and have confirmed the high-grade nature of fluorspar mineralization at Monte Muambe aligned with our expectations.
"Gallium results, however, show an exceptional consistency and exceeded our expectations. While gallium associated to carbonatites and fluorspar is a new type of deposit, and much work remains to be done to establish its ultimate commercial viability, these results clearly strengthen the case for investing further in gallium studies. The initiation of gallium metallurgical testing announced last week is a essential part of these studies.
"With all assays now in hand, we are focused entirely on delivering the MRE. That will be the next major milestone in building a comprehensive understanding of Monte Muambe's value."
Significant fluorspar intercepts (over 18% CaF2):
Hole Number | From (m) | Length (m) | CaF2 % |
MM127 | 12 | 8 | 56.6% |
MM127 | 25 | 8 | 34.7% |
MM128 | 29 | 7 | 19.6% |
MM130 | 1 | 6 | 32.1% |
MM130 | 28 | 15 | 46.7% |
MM131 | 3 | 3 | 21.1% |
MM131 | 27 | 14 | 27.3% |
MM134 | Surface | 25 | 19.5% |
Including | 1 | 5 | 36.6% |
Including | 12 | 3 | 42.2% |
MM135 | 9 | 16 | 34.2% |
MM136 | Surface | 13 | 42.0% |
MM136 | 24 | 5 | 19.1% |
MM136 | 38 | 7 | 21.5% |
MM138 | Surface | 10 | 23.9% |
Including | Surface | 5 | 37% |
MM138 | 31 | 4 | 21.1% |
MM138 | 48 | 2* | 62.6% |
MM139 | Surface | 14 | 29.4% |
MM139 | 23 | 10 | 18.1% |
MM143 | 1 | 4 | 25.4% |
MM143 | 17 | 5 | 26.8% |
MM144 | Surface | 3 | 18.7% |
MM146 | 3 | 24 | 30.6% |
Including | 15 | 12 | 40.7% |
MM148 | Surface | 26 | 32.0% |
MM150 | 1 | 4 | 30.4% |
MM151 | 19 | 11 | 32.8% |
MM152 | 31 | 8 | 30.3% |
MM153 | 18 | 4 | 24.5% |
MM156 | Surface | 30 | 42.5% |
Including | 6 | 12 | 54.7% |
MM160 | 23 | 4 | 18.9% |
MM161 | 8 | 11 | 18.1% |
MM162 | 6 | 3 | 26.5% |
MM162 | 25 | 4 | 21.4% |
MM163 | 1 | 5 | 53.9% |
MM168 | 58 | 8 | 23.3% |
MM169 | 73 | 2* | 28.8% |
MM170 | 21 | 6 | 22.2% |
MM170 | 34 | 8 | 20.2% |
MM170 | 59 | 7 | 28.5% |
MM173 | 38 | 12 | 26.8% |
MM175 | 27 | 4 | 27.7% |
MM179 | 8 | 6 | 23.9% |
MM182 | 15 | 11 | 27.6% |
MM182 | 29 | 5 | 21.5% |
MM182 | 59 | 4* | 19.3% |
MM183 | 20 | 24 | 32.2% |
Including | 24 | 7 | 41.8% |
Including | 36 | 4 | 42.7% |
MM183 | 49 | 9 | 31.6% |
MM184 | 2 | 17 | 28.4% |
* Hole ended in mineralisation, open at depth.
Significant gallium intercepts (over 54g/t Ga2O3):
Hole Number | From (m) | Length (m) | Ga2O3 g/t |
MM125 | 28 | 11 | 63 |
MM127 | 10 | 3 | 68 |
MM128 | Surface | 5 | 62 |
MM128 | 15 | 13 | 58 |
MM129 | 28 | 6 | 64 |
MM131 | Surface | 21 | 63 |
MM131 | 27 | 19 | 62 |
Including | 38 | 8 | 78 |
MM132 | 1 | 23 | 67 |
MM137 | Surface | 19 | 60 |
MM138 | 5 | 33 | 71 |
Including | 27 | 11 | 84 |
MM139 | 2 | 38 | 64 |
Including | 32 | 8 | 78 |
MM140 | Surface | 28 | 59 |
MM148 | 2 | 28 | 52 |
MM150 | 28 | 22 | 65 |
MM152 | 3 | 15 | 64 |
MM154 | 9 | 18 | 55 |
MM155 | 1 | 24 | 61 |
MM157 | 1 | 24 | 67 |
Including | 19 | 5 | 111 |
MM158 | 21 | 8 | 79 |
MM159 | 23 | 15 | 73 |
MM160 | 1 | 22 | 59 |
MM161 | 1 | 15 | 52 |
MM162 | 2 | 37 | 58 |
MM166 | Surface | 21 | 67 |
MM167 | 2 | 10 | 69 |
MM168 | 21 | 22 | 62 |
MM168 | 54 | 8 | 56 |
MM168 | 73 | 9 | 62 |
MM169 | 20 | 5 | 58 |
MM169 | 36 | 19 | 58 |
Including | 51 | 4 | 100 |
MM169 | 65 | 9 | 63 |
MM170 | Surface | 8 | 78 |
MM170 | 15 | 4 | 65 |
MM170 | 35 | 11 | 67 |
MM170 | 52 | 26 | 67 |
MM171 | 13 | 20 | 58 |
MM171 | 54 | 14 | 56 |
MM172 | 29 | 25 | 57 |
MM173 | 8 | 18 | 63 |
MM173 | 43 | 14 | 84 |
MM173 | 64 | 6 | 65 |
MM174 | Surface | 21 | 80 |
MM174 | 64 | 16 | 62 |
MM175 | Surface | 8 | 58 |
MM175 | 14 | 12 | 55 |
MM175 | 33 | 23 | 54 |
MM176 | 1 | 20 | 58 |
MM176 | 26 | 24 | 65 |
MM177 | 17 | 43 | 61 |
MM178 | 28 | 27 | 67 |
MM179 | Surface | 50 | 59 |
MM180 | 25 | 3 | 97 |
MM180 | 34 | 6 | 79 |
MM181 | 46 | 5 | 55 |
MM182 | 43 | 18 | 56 |
MM183 | 6 | 20 | 70 |
The information contained within this announcement is deemed by the Company to constitute inside information as stipulated under the Market Abuse Regulation (EU) No. 596/2014 as it forms part of United Kingdom domestic law by virtue of the European Union (Withdrawal) Act 2018, as amended by virtue of the Market Abuse (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019.
-ends-
To subscribe for RNS alerts, please visit: https://investors.altonare.com/
Altona Rare Earths Plc
Cédric Simonet, CEO +44 (0) 7778 866 108 (cs@altonare.com)Louise Adrian, CFO +44 (0) 7721 492 922 (la@altonare.com)
Strand Hanson (Financial Adviser) +44 (0) 20 7409 3494
Christopher Raggett
Imogen Ellis
Zeus Capital (Corporate Broker) +44 (0) 20 3829 5000
Simon Johnson
James Hornigold
About Altona Rare Earths Plc
Altona Rare Earths Plc (ticker: REE) is a London Main Market-listed exploration and development company focused on unlocking the value of critical raw materials across Africa. The Company is pursuing a diversified strategy, targeting assets with potential for near-term monetisation alongside long-term growth.
The multi-commodity Monte Muambe Project in northwest Mozambique is a highly prospective tenement hosting rare earths, fluorspar, and gallium mineralisation. Since acquiring the project in June 2021, Altona has drilled over 7,800 metres, delivering a maiden JORC Mineral Resource Estimate of 13.6Mt at 2.42% TREO, secured a 25-year mining licence (granted December 2024), and published a Competent Person Report and scoping study for the rare earths component of the project (October 2023). The Company has received a US$ 1.875 million grant from USTDA to advance the rare earths project through the prefeasibility stage.
In parallel, Altona is progressing plans to fast-track the development of high-grade fluorspar veins identified along the western and southern margins of Monte Muambe, with a targeted production of 50,000 tonnes per annum of acid-grade fluorspar over a minimum 12-year mine life. Acid-grade fluorspar is a key input in a wide range of applications, including hydrofluoric acid, lithium battery electrolyte production, and nuclear fuel refining, placing Altona in a strong position to supply this critical material.
The discovery of gallium mineralisation, with grades up to 550 g/t identified to date, adds further value to Monte Muambe. The Company has established that gallium will be concentrated in fluorspar production tailings and is assessing its possible recovery as a by-product of fluorspar.
Altona's diversified portfolio also includes the Sesana Copper-Silver Project in Botswana, strategically located just 25 km from MMG's Khoemacau Zone 5 copper-silver mine. Situated on a recognised regional contact zone for copper deposits, Sesana represents a compelling exploration opportunity aligned with Altona's growth strategy.
With a unique combination of critical raw materials projects, Altona is well positioned to contribute to the global supply of highly sought commodities essential for clean energy, high technology, defence and industrial applications.
The Company and the Board remain actively focused on identifying and evaluating additional projects that align with our investment profile and strategic objectives, leveraging our extensive network and combined industry experience to uncover compelling opportunities that can drive long-term growth.
Competent Person Statement
The information in this RNS that relates to geology and exploration results is based on information compiled and/or reviewed by Cédric Simonet, who is a Member of European Geologist Federation (Eur. Geol. #739). Cédric Simonet is the Chief Executive Officer and a Director of the Company. He has sufficient experience which is relevant to the styles of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person in terms of the 2012 Edition of the Australian Code for the Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. Cédric Simonet consents to the inclusion in the RNS of the matters based on his information in the form and contest in which it appears.

Ucore Rare Metals (TSXV:UCU,OTCQX:UURAF) has taken another step toward building a North American rare earth magnet supply chain, signing a memorandum of understanding with Vulcan Elements aimed at securing domestic production for both defense and commercial applications.
Under the agreement, Ucore will supply neodymium-praseodymium (NdPr) and dysprosium (Dy) oxides to Vulcan, beginning with initial samples in 2026 and progressing toward a full commercial supply arrangement by 2027.
The deal links Ucore’s planned Louisiana Strategic Metals Complex with Vulcan’s expanding manufacturing footprint in North Carolina, effectively creating an integrated, mine-to-magnet supply chain within the US.
The move comes amid intensifying efforts by western governments to reduce reliance on China, which currently dominates both rare earths processing and magnet manufacturing. Rare earth magnets are essential components in a range of strategic technologies, including electric vehicles, wind turbines and advanced defense systems.
Vulcan is scaling its capabilities rapidly, backed by a US$1.4 billion partnership with the US government to develop what it describes as the largest rare earth magnet facility outside China.
The planned site in North Carolina is expected to deliver up to 10,000 metric tons of annual magnet manufacturing capacity, positioning the company as a key player in reshoring critical supply chains.
For Ucore, the agreement builds on recent momentum tied to its separation technology and government support.
The company received an US$18.4 million award from the US Department of Defense in 2025 to advance processing capabilities at its Louisiana facility, while continuing to operate a commercial demonstration plant in Kingston, Ontario.
The collaboration with Vulcan provides a clear downstream pathway for Ucore's refined materials, bridging demonstration-scale output with commercial production.
“Vulcan is building exactly the kind of downstream magnet platform that the United States needs,” said Ucore CEO Pat Ryan, adding that the partnership “anchors a resilient allied rare earth magnet supply chain.”
Vulcan CEO John Maslin described the agreement as a milestone, emphasizing its role in rebuilding a domestic industry that is critical to both economic growth and national security.
Beyond the immediate supply arrangement, the companies plan to work through technical specifications, purity standards and production protocols over the coming year — key steps in establishing a reliable, scalable supply chain.
The partnership reflects a broader trend across North America, where governments and industry are increasingly prioritizing domestic production of critical minerals and advanced materials.
With both upstream processing and downstream manufacturing now being developed in tandem, the Ucore-Vulcan collaboration highlights how integrated approaches may accelerate the region’s push to compete in the global rare earths market.
Don't forget to follow us @INN_Resource for real-time updates!
Securities Disclosure: I, Georgia Williams, hold no direct investment interest in any company mentioned in this article.
One of the biggest differences between novice traders and professional traders is discipline in risk management. Many beginners focus heavily on finding the perfect entry signal, but they often overlook the importance of controlling losses and managing exposure. In reality, long-term trading success depends far more on consistent risk control than on identifying the best indicator or strategy.
New traders frequently struggle with emotional decision-making. When the market moves against them, they might widen their stop losses, open additional trades to recover losses, or ignore predefined risk rules. These behaviors can quickly lead to large drawdowns and account depletion. Even traders who understand proper risk management principles often fail to apply them consistently during live trading because emotions and market pressure influence their decisions.
Professional traders solve this problem by implementing strict risk rules and enforcing them mechanically. Instead of relying on willpower alone, they use automated tools that ensure every trade follows predetermined guidelines. This is where Expert Advisors (EAs) on the MetaTrader 5 platform become extremely useful.
An MQL5 Risk Enforcement EA is designed to act as a safety layer for a trading account. Rather than generating trading signals, its primary responsibility is to monitor trading activity and enforce strict risk limits. It ensures that traders never exceed their maximum allowed risk, position size, or daily loss thresholds.
Such an EA can automatically:
This approach transforms trading from an emotional process into a structured and rule-driven system.
Another advantage of automated risk enforcement is that it allows traders to focus on strategy development instead of constantly worrying about account protection. Even experienced traders benefit from having an automated risk controller running in the background.
In this article, we will build a Risk Enforcement Expert Advisor in MQL5 that automatically monitors account activity and prevents traders from breaking essential risk management rules. The EA will enforce three key principles:
By implementing these safeguards, traders can move from unstructured trading habits to a disciplined professional approach.
To automate trade discipline, we will develop an Expert Advisor in MQL5 that continuously monitors the trading account and enforces predefined risk rules.
The EA will perform several tasks:
The EA operates inside the OnTick() function, which executes every time a new market tick arrives.
Before writing the core logic, we define several input parameters that allow traders to customize the risk rules according to their preferences.
Risk Enforcement EA
#property strict
input double MaxRiskPerTrade = 2.0; // Maximum risk per trade (%)
input double MaxDailyLoss = 5.0; // Maximum daily loss (%)
input int MaxOpenTrades = 3; // Maximum allowed open trades
double StartDayBalance = 0;
datetime LastResetTime;
These inputs allow traders to configure the EA without modifying the code.
For example:
The EA also stores the balance at the start of the trading day so that it can measure daily losses.
Next, we create an initialization function that records the account balance at the start of the day.
int OnInit()
{
StartDayBalance = AccountInfoDouble(ACCOUNT_BALANCE);
LastResetTime = TimeCurrent();
return(INIT_SUCCEEDED);
}
This value acts as a reference point for calculating daily drawdown.
The EA needs to count the number of active trades.
int CountOpenTrades()
{
int total = 0;
for(int i=0;i<PositionsTotal();i++)
{
ulong ticket = PositionGetTicket(i);
if(PositionSelectByTicket(ticket))
{
total++;
}
}
return total;
}
This function loops through all active positions and returns the total number of open trades.
To enforce daily risk limits, we must determine the current account drawdown relative to the starting balance.
double GetDailyLossPercent()
{
double currentBalance = AccountInfoDouble(ACCOUNT_BALANCE);
double loss = StartDayBalance - currentBalance;
double lossPercent = (loss / StartDayBalance) * 100;
return lossPercent;
}
If the value exceeds the predefined MaxDailyLoss, the EA will prevent further trading.
The central control mechanism runs inside the OnTick() function.
void OnTick()
{
// Reset daily balance at midnight
if(TimeDay(TimeCurrent()) != TimeDay(LastResetTime))
{
StartDayBalance = AccountInfoDouble(ACCOUNT_BALANCE);
LastResetTime = TimeCurrent();
}
int openTrades = CountOpenTrades();
double dailyLoss = GetDailyLossPercent();
if(openTrades >= MaxOpenTrades)
{
Print("Maximum number of trades reached.");
return;
}
if(dailyLoss >= MaxDailyLoss)
{
Print("Daily loss limit reached. Trading disabled.");
return;
}
}
This logic performs the following checks:
To enhance safety, we can add a function that closes all trades if daily loss becomes critical.
void CloseAllTrades()
{
for(int i=PositionsTotal()-1;i>=0;i--)
{
ulong ticket = PositionGetTicket(i);
if(PositionSelectByTicket(ticket))
{
string symbol = PositionGetString(POSITION_SYMBOL);
MqlTradeRequest request;
MqlTradeResult result;
ZeroMemory(request);
ZeroMemory(result);
request.action = TRADE_ACTION_DEAL;
request.symbol = symbol;
request.volume = PositionGetDouble(POSITION_VOLUME);
request.type = ORDER_TYPE_SELL;
request.position = ticket;
OrderSend(request,result);
}
}
}
This function provides a fail-safe mechanism that protects the account during extreme drawdowns.
After developing the EA, proper testing is essential before using it in a live trading environment. Testing ensures that the EA behaves exactly as expected under different market conditions. MetaTrader 5 provides a powerful tool called the Strategy Tester, which allows traders to simulate trading using historical market data.
Testing should be performed in three stages.
First, open the Strategy Tester in MetaTrader 5.
Steps:
Because this EA does not open trades itself, testing should involve another EA or manual trades while the risk enforcement EA is active.
During backtesting, verify that:
Backtesting alone is not enough. The next step is forward testing on a demo account.
Attach the EA to a chart and allow it to run alongside your trading strategy.
Observe the following behaviors:
This stage helps identify real-time issues that may not appear during backtesting.
Testing should run for at least several weeks to ensure reliability.
Professional traders also perform stress testing to simulate extreme scenarios.
Examples include:
During stress testing, confirm that the EA:
Stress testing ensures the EA remains stable under real market pressure.
Automating risk management can significantly improve a trader’s consistency and long-term performance. Instead of relying on emotions or manual monitoring, a Risk Enforcement EA ensures that every trade follows predefined safety rules. This creates a structured trading environment where losses are controlled and risk exposure stays within acceptable limits.
By enforcing limits such as maximum risk per trade, daily loss thresholds, and the number of open positions, the EA acts as a protective layer for the trading account. Even if a trader makes impulsive decisions during volatile market conditions, the automated system prevents actions that could cause serious account damage.
For beginners, this type of automation helps build disciplined trading habits from the start. For experienced traders, it provides an additional level of security that ensures risk rules are always respected. Over time, this disciplined approach can help traders move from inconsistent results to more stable and professional trading practices.
In the end, successful trading is not only about finding profitable strategies. It is also about protecting capital and managing risk effectively. An MQL5 Risk Enforcement EA helps traders achieve this balance by turning risk management rules into an automated system that works continuously in the background.
The post Automate Your Trading Discipline with a Powerful MQL5 Risk Enforcement EA appeared first on 4xpip.
4xPip is a professional Forex automation company specializing in custom Expert Advisor (EA) development, MQL4/MQL5 programming, and advanced trade management solutions for MetaTrader (MT4/MT5). We work with traders, EA owners, and EA sellers who want to convert a manual strategy into a fully automated bot built on precise trading logic. Through 4xPip MQL4 programming services, custom EA creation, conversion services, and license systems, we transform rule-based strategies into reliable automated systems designed for consistent execution and controlled risk management.
In the Forex industry, traders often question whether online service providers are genuine or fake due to widespread scams, unrealistic performance claims, and poor transparency. Instead of relying on marketing promises, this article evaluates verifiable factors such as company transparency, range of services, operational workflow, client feedback, and risk disclosures. By examining these measurable elements, we provide clear information to help traders make an informed decision about 4xPip.

We provide specialized Forex automation services focused on custom Expert Advisor (EA) development, MT4/MT5 indicators, trade copier systems, license systems, and advanced trade management tools. Through 4xPip’s MQL4 and MQL5 development, we convert a trader’s strategy into a fully functional bot (EA) designed for MetaTrader (MT4/MT5). Our programmers code precise entry conditions, filters, money management rules, and risk controls, including advanced techniques such as Martingale, Hedging, Grid, and Drawdown Limiter systems. In addition, we develop Forex dashboards, scanners, Telegram-integrated alert systems, and conversion services from MQL4 to MQL5 or TradingView Pine Script to MQL4/MQL5.
Forex automation services work by translating a trader’s defined trading logic and rules into source code (mq4/mq5 file). The programmer integrates this code into MetaTrader, where the bot executes trades automatically based on predefined parameters. Backtesting within the platform validates performance across historical data before live deployment. It is important to clarify that 4xPip operates strictly as an automation and programming service provider, not a Forex broker. We do not handle deposits, execute trades on behalf of clients, or provide brokerage services. Our role is technical development, like building, optimizing, and securing automated trading systems, while brokers remain responsible for order execution, liquidity, and regulatory compliance.
A key factor in determining whether a Forex automation provider is genuine is the availability of clear, publicly accessible information. On 4xpip.com, we present detailed service descriptions covering MQL4 programming services, MQL5 development, custom EA creation, conversion services, license systems, trade management tools, and website development for EA listings. Traders, EA owners, and EA sellers can review our development scope, technical capabilities, support channels, and educational resources directly on the website. Clear communication from project initiation to final delivery reflects an operational process rather than vague service claims.
Transparency also includes clarity around pricing structures, revision policies, licensing information, and responsible trading disclosures. 4xPip outlines service packages, explains licensing systems that protect bots from unauthorized sharing, and provides documented information regarding refunds and usage terms. We also emphasize the limitations and risks of automated trading systems, acknowledging that strategy performance depends on market conditions, broker execution, and risk parameters defined within the bot. By clearly defining responsibilities, 4xPip demonstrates operational transparency aligned with professional software development standards in Forex automation.
An objective way to assess whether a Forex automation provider is genuine is by analyzing recurring themes in independent client feedback. Across trading communities and review platforms, 4xPip is frequently recognized for professional communication, development workflow, timely delivery, and technical accuracy in translating a trader’s strategy into a working bot. Feedback often highlights how our programmers collaborate closely with the customer, refine entry conditions, filters, and money management rules, and ensure the final Expert Advisor integrates correctly within MetaTrader (MT4/MT5). Consistency in these themes indicates standardized service processes rather than isolated positive experiences.
It is also important to differentiate verified testimonials on independent platforms from unverified promotional claims. Verified reviews typically reference specific services such as 4xPip MQL4 programming services, MQL5 conversion, license systems, or trade management tools, often describing the exact strategy automation process and outcome. When interpreting mixed reviews, traders should look for patterns instead of focusing on isolated comments. A consistent record of responsiveness, revisions when required, and functional source code (mq4/mq5 file) delivery reflects stable operational standards. In the case of 4xPip, repeated mentions of customization quality and technical reliability across communities support a reputation built on measurable development results rather than marketing statements.
A genuine Forex automation provider follows a technical workflow that begins with clear strategy documentation and precise rule definition. We work directly with the trader or EA owner to break down the strategy into defined entry conditions, exit logic, filters, lot sizing rules, and risk parameters before coding begins. Our programmers apply organized coding standards within the source code (mq4/mq5 file), ensuring readability, logical structuring, and stable execution on MetaTrader (MT4/MT5). Through 4xPip MQL4 and MQL5 development, we emphasize precision coding and iterative testing so the final bot reflects the exact trading logic requested by the customer.
Technical evaluation also includes backtesting, optimization, and debugging before final delivery. Within MetaTrader, we validate how the Expert Advisor behaves under historical market conditions and adjust logic where required to align with the defined strategy rules. Post-delivery support remains part of our development model, allowing refinements, updates, and compatibility adjustments when MetaTrader platform versions change. By combining documentation, platform integration, and ongoing technical assistance, 4xPip maintains professional development standards aligned with serious Forex automation requirements.
Typical Forex scams rely on guaranteed profits, fixed monthly ROI claims, “no-risk” trading promises, or vague performance screenshots without verified data. Another common red flag is the absence of risk disclosure or a clear explanation of how the system actually works. In contrast, 4xPip operates as a technical development provider, not a signal seller or profit-guarantee platform. We focus strictly on converting a trader’s strategy into a bot (Expert Advisor) for MetaTrader (MT4/MT5). Our service structure centers on coding logic, risk parameters, trade management rules, and license protection without making unrealistic income claims.
Automated trading always carries market risk, including slippage, spread variation, drawdown, and broker execution factors. At 4xPip, we emphasize that performance depends on the defined strategy, market conditions, and user-configured risk management settings within the EA. By clearly positioning ourselves as programmers who build automation products, not brokers or investment managers, we reinforce realistic performance expectations. Responsible trading requires user oversight, proper lot sizing, and backtesting validation. This practical, transparent approach separates Forex automation development from the exaggerated promises commonly seen in scam operations.
Traders should conduct structured due diligence before choosing any Forex automation provider. Request a detailed proposal outlining how your strategy will be translated into a working Bot / EA / Expert Advisor, clarify deliverables such as the final installation file and the source code (mq4/mq5 file), and review sample development scope where applicable. Starting with a small project allows a trader or EA owner to evaluate coding precision, rule implementation, and overall workflow. 4xPip’s programming services clearly define entry conditions, filters, money management logic, and platform compatibility for MetaTrader (MT4/MT5), ensuring the customer understands exactly what will be built before development begins.
Direct communication is equally important. Engage with the support or development team to assess responsiveness, technical understanding, and clarity in explaining how your trading logic will function inside MetaTrader (MT4/MT5). At 4xPip, our programmers collaborate directly with the customer to refine automation rules and confirm execution logic before deployment. Finally, always test any automated system on a demo account prior to allocating live capital. Forward testing validates order execution, drawdown behavior, and risk parameters under real market conditions, an essential step in responsible risk management and long-term trading stability.
4xPip is a specialized Forex automation provider that focuses on transforming manual trading strategies into fully automated Expert Advisors (EAs) for MetaTrader 4 and 5 (MT4/MT5). Offering MQL4/MQL5 programming services, custom EA development, trade management tools, and license systems, 4xPip emphasizes technical precision, workflows, and controlled risk management rather than making unrealistic profit claims. By maintaining transparency through detailed service descriptions, pricing clarity, and responsible trading disclosures, 4xPip differentiates itself from common Forex scams. Independent client feedback highlights consistent communication, accurate strategy translation, and professional development standards. Traders are encouraged to conduct due diligence, request proposals, communicate directly with the development team, and test EAs on demo accounts to verify legitimacy and ensure alignment with trading goals.
4xPip Email Address: services@4xpip.com
4xPip Telegram: https://t.me/pip_4x
4xPip Whatsapp: https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=18382131588
The post Is 4xPip Genuine or Fake? appeared first on 4xpip.
Automated trading solutions are becoming a cornerstone of the modern Forex market. Traders increasingly rely on software to execute strategies with precision, manage risk, and maintain consistent trade logic across multiple instruments. By converting manual strategies into automated systems, traders can reduce emotional decision-making, speed up execution, and maintain discipline across different market conditions. In this environment, working with a reliable automation provider is essential to ensure both performance and security.
This article examines the safety and reliability of 4xPip as a Forex automation partner. For traders, “safety” encompasses multiple factors: the integrity and security of source code, performance and stability of Expert Advisors (EAs), transparent licensing, and protection against unauthorized use. 4xPip addresses these concerns through MQL4/MQL5 programming services, secure license systems, and trade management tools, allowing EA owners and strategy developers to deploy automated trading solutions confidently. By using these services, traders can focus on strategy execution knowing their bots are built, managed, and protected professionally.

4xPip provides a full spectrum of Forex automation services, including custom Expert Advisors (EAs), indicators, and scripts for both MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5 platforms. Through our services, traders can transform manual strategies into fully automated systems with precise execution rules, entry conditions, filters, and risk management parameters. We also support strategy conversions, such as migrating TradingView Pine Script strategies to MQL4/MQL5, or updating existing EAs across platforms, ensuring continuity in automated trading.
The technical scope of 4xPip’s solutions covers advanced automation, risk management, and trade execution features. Bots can include techniques like Martingale, Hedging, Grid, and Drawdown Limiter systems, giving traders flexibility to implement and protect their strategies. Our services are made for retail and semi-professional traders seeking consistent, rule-based trading systems. By combining automation with trade management tools, 4xPip enables EA owners to execute strategies efficiently while maintaining full control over their automated workflows.
Protecting user data and trading credentials is important in automated Forex trading. At 4xPip, we implement strong encryption protocols and secure login systems to ensure that customer accounts and sensitive information remain safe. By safeguarding source code and trade credentials, our MQL4/MQL5 programming services help traders deploy Expert Advisors (EAs) with confidence, minimizing risks associated with unauthorized access or data breaches.
4xPip also emphasizes secure software installation, regular updates, and reliable backup procedures. Every bot we develop is tested carefully before delivery, and license systems ensure that only authorized users can operate each EA. These measures, combined with our trade management tools and integrated Telegram alerts, create a comprehensive framework for safe and uninterrupted trading. For traders, this means EAs execute strategies accurately while data integrity and account security are consistently maintained.
In Forex trading, software stability is important to ensure trades execute accurately and without interruption. 4xPip’s programming services prioritize reliability by developing Expert Advisors (EAs) and indicators with precise coding and execution algorithms. Stable software reduces the risk of missed entries, duplicate orders, or platform crashes, allowing traders to maintain consistent strategy performance across MT4 and MT5 platforms.
To ensure consistent performance, 4xPip implements thorough testing, debugging, and iterative quality checks for each bot. Our developers simulate live market conditions to verify that strategies execute as intended, while advanced features like Drawdown Limiters, Hedging, and Grid systems are validated for safety and responsiveness. Users consistently report smooth operation, responsive trade execution, and reliable alerts through integrated dashboards and Telegram notifications, reflecting the high standards of 4xPip’s automation solutions.
Transparent communication is essential for trader confidence, particularly when implementing automated strategies. With 4xPip’s services, we provide clear guidance on software capabilities, potential risks, and proper usage. Detailed documentation, tutorials, and strategy explanations ensure that customers understand how each Expert Advisor (EA) or indicator operates, enabling safe and informed automation.
In addition, 4xPip offers responsive and accessible customer support through multiple channels, including email, live chat, and Telegram integration. Users can receive timely troubleshooting assistance, software updates, and technical advice, ensuring uninterrupted trading and smooth management of automated systems. This combination of transparency, documentation, and support reinforces trust and reliability for traders using 4xPip automation services.
Forex trading operates within strict regulatory frameworks, and software-based solutions must be compatible with these standards. With 4xPip’s services, we emphasize creating tools that support responsible trading while guiding users to integrate EAs safely within their broker accounts. Clear instructions and compliance guidance ensure traders understand legal considerations when automating their strategies.
While 4xPip focuses on high-quality automation, we also encourage customers to conduct their own due diligence when using EAs with regulated brokers. By combining our secure, tested bots with personal awareness of trading regulations, users can maximize strategy effectiveness while maintaining adherence to legal and regulatory requirements.
Trader safety with us relies on a combination of reliable software, secure data management, and informed user practices. Our MQL4 and MQL5 programming services ensure that bots, indicators, and trade management tools function smoothly on MetaTrader platforms, while advanced license systems protect intellectual property. Coupled with encryption protocols and comprehensive user documentation, these measures provide a strong foundation for secure automated trading.
To maximize safety, traders can start by testing strategies in demo accounts, closely monitor automated trades, and maintain secure computing environments. By pairing 4xPip’s tested EAs and custom solutions with responsible trading habits and ongoing learning, users can confidently understand automation while minimizing risks, making 4xPip a reliable partner for implementing consistent and precise trading strategies.
Automated trading has become a key component of modern Forex markets, allowing traders to execute strategies efficiently, maintain discipline, and reduce emotional decision-making. 4xPip offers services for Forex automation, including custom Expert Advisors (EAs), indicators, and scripts for MetaTrader 4 and 5 platforms. Their solutions support strategy conversion, advanced trade management, and risk control techniques such as Hedging, Grid, and Drawdown Limiter systems. Security is a priority, with strong encryption, license protections, and secure installation processes ensuring sensitive data and trading credentials remain safe. Through thorough testing, clear documentation, and responsive customer support, 4xPip ensures software reliability, consistent trade execution, and informed user practices. By combining professional automation with careful risk management and regulatory awareness, traders can confidently deploy automated strategies, making 4xPip a trusted partner in achieving precise and secure Forex trading.
4xPip Email Address: services@4xpip.com
4xPip Telegram: https://t.me/pip_4x
4xPip Whatsapp: https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=18382131588
The post Is 4xPip Safe for Forex Traders? appeared first on 4xpip.
Demand for trading automation continues to grow across Forex and other financial markets as traders shift toward rule-based execution. Expert Advisors (EAs), custom indicators, and scripts allow a trader or EA owner to automate a defined strategy, including entry logic, risk parameters, position sizing, and trade management rules. By running these bots on MetaTrader (MT4/MT5), traders reduce emotional uncertainty, improve execution speed, and maintain consistency across different market conditions.
4xPip specializes in custom automation development, focusing entirely on programming, not brokerage services. Through our MQL4 and MQL5 development services, we convert a trader’s strategy into a fully functional bot (EA) with precise logic and testing. In this article, we examine the practical reasons traders choose 4xPip for automation development, including our technical scope, workflow transparency, development standards, and overall client experience.

Expert-level automation requires deep platform knowledge, especially within the MetaTrader (MT4/MT5) ecosystem. MQL4 and MQL5 programming are not interchangeable scripting tasks, they demand a clear understanding of platform architecture, order handling models, event-driven functions, and broker-side execution behavior. We build each bot (EA) directly around the structural logic of MetaTrader, ensuring the strategy provided by the trader or EA owner is translated accurately into executable code (mq4/mq5 file) without distortion.
At 4xPip, our programmer team works with detailed order management logic, trade execution flow, spread handling, slippage control, and platform-specific limitations to reduce coding errors and prevent strategy misinterpretation. This precision allows us to develop scalping EAs, grid systems, Martingale and Hedging models, Drawdown Limiter mechanisms, advanced trade managers, and custom indicators aligned exactly with the customer’s strategy. By focusing exclusively on MetaTrader-based automation development, we ensure every Expert Advisor functions as intended inside the live MT4 or MT5 trading environment.
A profitable strategy on a chart must be translated into algorithmic logic before it can operate as a bot (EA). A trader or EA owner typically defines entry triggers, exit rules, risk management parameters, and trade management behavior. At 4xPip, we convert these manual rules into precise MQL4 or MQL5 code, structuring conditions into programmable logic that MetaTrader (MT4/MT5) can execute without deviation. Through our services, every strategy is mapped into clear decision trees, ensuring the final Expert Advisor reflects the exact trading logic requested by the customer.
Precise rule definition is very important during this conversion process. We document time filters, session controls, lot sizing formulas (fixed lot or risk-based percentage models), stop-loss and take-profit logic, trailing stop mechanisms, pending order behavior, and specific trade conditions before development begins. Our programmer team works through consultation and written documentation to remove ambiguity, so the source code (mq4/mq5 file) aligns fully with the defined strategy. This method ensures that each bot developed by 4xPip executes consistently, according to the trader’s original plan, inside the live trading environment.
A development cycle is essential when converting a strategy into a reliable bot (EA). At 4xPip, we begin with detailed requirement gathering, where the trader or EA owner defines the strategy, risk parameters, trade conditions, and execution preferences. Our programmer team then delivers a working prototype coded in MQL4 or MQL5, followed by backtesting inside MetaTrader (MT4/MT5). After reviewing results, we implement revisions based on feedback, validate performance metrics, and finalize deployment once the Expert Advisor aligns precisely with the defined strategy. This workflow ensures clarity from initial consultation to final source code (mq4/mq5 file) delivery.
We utilize MetaTrader’s Strategy Tester for historical backtesting and parameter optimization, analyzing metrics such as drawdown, profit factor, win rate, and execution behavior under different market conditions. Through our programming services, debugging and performance validation are built into every stage, reducing runtime errors and logic conflicts. Version control during revisions ensures stability across updates, allowing us to deliver a bot that operates efficiently in live market conditions while maintaining technical accuracy and execution reliability.
Effective automation is not only about entry signals; it depends on risk management logic embedded directly into the bot (EA). At 4xPip, we integrate position sizing models such as fixed lot configuration, percentage-based risk per trade, and equity-based scaling formulas within MetaTrader (MT4/MT5). During development, our programmer team defines how the Expert Advisor calculates exposure relative to account balance, stop-loss distance, and predefined risk thresholds. We ensure the strategy provided by the trader translates into measurable and controlled trade execution.
Beyond lot sizing, we code advanced trade management features including trailing stops, break-even logic, partial close functions, and Drawdown Limiter mechanisms. These components directly influence capital preservation and long-term strategy stability. By embedding risk protection rules into the source code (mq4/mq5 file), we reduce uncontrolled exposure and improve consistency across varying market conditions. At 4xPip, precise risk management coding is treated as a core structural element of every automated system, reinforcing both performance control and operational reliability.
Post-development support is an important part of any automation project, ensuring that the bot remains compatible with MetaTrader updates and functions smoothly under live market conditions. Our development team provides ongoing assistance for bug fixes, platform updates, and performance adjustments. Through 4xPip’s MQL4 and MQL5 services, customers receive documentation and clear guidance that help maintain the EA’s integrity over time.
As traders refine strategies based on live performance, modifications become necessary to optimize results. 4xPip ensures that source code (mq4/mq5 file) is preserved with version control, allowing safe updates without losing original functionality. By integrating update workflows and maintaining code clarity, we enable long-term usability and continuous improvement for every automated system, reinforcing strategy reliability and adaptability.
Clear project scope definitions are essential for ensuring traders understand exactly what features and performance expectations an EA or bot will deliver. At 4xPip, we establish detailed requirements, including entry and exit logic, risk management functions, and custom indicators, before development begins. Through 4xPip’s MQL programming services, customers receive well-documented project outlines that prevent misunderstandings and set realistic expectations from the outset.
Setting timelines and revision policies upfront is equally important for smooth development. Our communication ensures that every customer stays informed during prototype delivery, backtesting, and final deployment. By combining technical clarity, comprehensive documentation, and transparent dialogue, 4xPip builds trader confidence, enabling a collaborative approach that produces reliable, fully functional automation systems on MetaTrader platforms.
The demand for trading automation in Forex and other financial markets continues to grow as traders increasingly rely on rule-based execution. Expert Advisors (EAs), custom indicators, and scripts allow traders to implement strategies automatically, enhancing execution speed, reducing emotional uncertainty, and ensuring consistency across market conditions. 4xPip specializes in MetaTrader-based automation development, converting traders’ strategies into fully functional EAs through expert MQL4 and MQL5 programming. By focusing exclusively on coding, testing, and strategy accuracy, 4xPip delivers automated systems that precisely reflect a trader’s plan, integrate strong risk management, and remain adaptable to updates or modifications. Transparent workflows, documentation, and ongoing support further ensure that clients receive reliable, high-performance automation solutions made for their trading goals.
4xPip Email Address: services@4xpip.com
4xPip Telegram: https://t.me/pip_4x
4xPip Whatsapp: https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=18382131588
The post Why Traders Trust 4xPip for Automation Development appeared first on 4xpip.
4xPip is a professional trading software company specializing in Forex automation and MQL4/MQL5 programming services. It serves traders, strategy developers, and EA sellers who want to convert manual trading strategies into automated systems or optimize existing products. By leveraging the MetaTrader ecosystem, we help traders implement precise, rule-based strategies that reduce emotional decision-making and improve execution speed. Its services include custom EA and indicator development, Pine Script to MQL conversions, trade management and secure license systems.
Traders often approach software providers cautiously due to the prevalence of scams, unreliable platforms, and poorly coded bots. Ensuring that an EA performs exactly as intended, maintains intellectual property security, and receives timely support is important. This review examines 4xPip from a factual perspective, assessing its reliability, functionality, and user experience. We’ll explore how 4xPip’s MQL4/MQL5 programming services, licensing systems, and trade management systems provide practical value for both traders and EA sellers.

We provide automated solutions for Forex and crypto markets. Our services include custom Expert Advisor (EA) development, MQL4/MQL5 programming and conversion, indicators, trade management systems, and dashboards compatible with MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5. Traders and EA sellers can transform their strategies into fully automated bots, integrate advanced techniques like Martingale, Hedging, and Grid systems, and manage subscriptions and licenses securely through our platform.
Founded to serve traders, strategy developers, and EA owners worldwide, 4xPip focuses on precision, reliability, and user-centric automation. Over the years, we have successfully converted thousands of manual strategies into automated EAs for various trading styles, from scalping to long-term portfolio management. Our commitment to transparency, secure licensing systems, and professional support, alongside positive reviews on Trustpilot and MQL5 Community, establishes 4xPip as a credible and trusted name in Forex automation.
We provide a comprehensive suite of automation solutions for traders and EA sellers. Our services include custom EA, indicator, and robot development based on any trading strategy, MQL4/MQL5 programming and conversion, and advanced trade management systems for MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5. Traders can integrate techniques like Martingale, Hedging, Grid systems, and Drawdown Limiters while using dashboards, scanners, and Telegram alerts to monitor multiple pairs and manage positions efficiently. The platform also supports subscription and license management, ensuring bots are secure from unauthorized use.
The usability of 4xPip solutions is designed for efficiency and accessibility. The user interface is intuitive, making setup straightforward for customers with varying levels of experience. Integration with MT4 and MT5 is effortless, and our marketplace provides pre-built EAs ready for deployment. Unique features such as secure license systems, trade management dashboards, and the ability to convert Pine Script strategies into fully functional MQL code differentiate 4xPip from other trading software providers, combining automation, security, and practical functionality in a single ecosystem.
We prioritize the security and protection of both EAs and user data. Key measures include:
All software and trade management systems are built with strong coding standards, ensuring data integrity and minimizing exposure to fraud or misuse.
In terms of reliability, our products offer stable execution on MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5, with consistent uptime and precise trade handling. Bots developed through 4xPip’s services follow the trader’s strategy accurately, supporting complex techniques like Grid, Hedging, and Martingale without performance interruptions. Clear communication of pricing, service terms, and user agreements ensures customers can make informed decisions while using our automated trading products securely and efficiently.
Users consistently report positive experiences with 4xPip, highlighting reliable performance, precise trade execution, and strong profitability when using custom EAs and trade management. Customers appreciate the responsiveness of our programmers, clear documentation, and the ease of integrating bots with MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5. Many traders note that 4xPip’s MQL4 and MQL5 programming services help them automate complex strategies accurately, while license management and real-time Telegram alerts add practical value for monitoring multiple accounts.
Some users occasionally encounter minor technical issues or require adjustments to strategy parameters, which are promptly addressed by our development team. Overall, review trends show high satisfaction with software stability, automation accuracy, and post-delivery support. By combining coding, transparent communication, and effective licensing systems, 4xPip offers a trusted and reliable solution for traders and EA sellers seeking professional automation services.
New users can evaluate 4xPip safely by starting with demo accounts or placing small test trades using custom EAs. This approach allows traders to observe how bots execute their strategies on MetaTrader 4 or MetaTrader 5 without risking significant capital. Using our services ensures that even trial bots maintain the precision and rule-based automation expected from full deployments.
It is essential to monitor performance closely and track results objectively, reviewing factors like trade accuracy, execution speed, and drawdowns. Traders should also verify customer support responsiveness, study licensing terms, and understand refund policies before committing to larger investments. These precautions help maximize the reliability and effectiveness of 4xPip automation products while minimizing exposure to potential issues.
Based on the evidence from functionality, security, and user feedback, 4xPip proves to be a reliable partner for Forex automation. Its range of services, including custom EA creation, 4xPip’s programming services, trade management, and license protection systems, ensures precise execution of trading strategies while maintaining data security and operational stability. Transparent pricing, clear terms of service, and support further reinforce the credibility of our offerings.
Potential users should consider their individual strategies, risk tolerance, and need for customization when evaluating 4xPip solutions. Continuous monitoring of performance, cautious trial testing, and adherence to responsible trading practices remain essential. With these considerations, 4xPip equips traders to confidently transform manual strategies into automated systems while mitigating common risks in algorithmic trading.
4xPip is a professional trading software provider specializing in Forex automation and MQL4/MQL5 programming. Designed for traders, strategy developers, and EA sellers, 4xPip helps convert manual strategies into automated systems and optimize existing products. Its offerings include custom Expert Advisor (EA) development, indicator creation, Pine Script to MQL conversions, trade management dashboards, and secure license management. By integrating advanced techniques such as Martingale, Hedging, and Grid systems, the platform ensures precise, rule-based trade execution while minimizing emotional decision-making. With a strong focus on security, reliable performance, and professional support, 4xPip has earned positive user reviews and is considered a credible option for algorithmic trading solutions. Traders can safely test the platform with demo accounts or small trades, ensuring strategy accuracy and operational stability before full deployment.
4xPip Email Address: services@4xpip.com
4xPip Telegram: https://t.me/pip_4x
4xPip Whatsapp: https://api.whatsapp.com/send/?phone=18382131588
The post 4xPip Review: Scam or Reliable Trading Software Company? appeared first on 4xpip.
The best trade setup in the stock market repeats over and over again.
So that’s all I do … I trade the same price action on the same stocks, and I’ve done it for over two decades.
90% of traders lose because they get bored waiting for the same old setup. They go rogue and try to squeeze cash out of a sketchy spiker.
Is it boring to make money? Is that what you’re telling me?
On Friday last week, I pulled a 17% profit from a single stock spike. And it was the same pattern as usual…
The S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY) gained 17% in all of 2025. I did it in a matter of minutes.
I’m looking for the same setup this week.
You’re welcome to follow along, but this process only works if you agree to stay out of bad plays.
Don’t let your FOMO take hold this week: wait for this pattern.
On March 13, bioAffinity Technologies Inc. (BIAF) announced record revenue and unit sales for its lung cancer diagnostic, CyPath lung.
Physician orders also increased 67% year over year.
Cancer catalysts cause extreme market volatility because the disease is so severe. Any bullish news could translate to a treatment breakthrough, which would logically spike the stock’s value.
Plus, BIAF’s float is only 4.3 million shares. When real buying pressure hits a stock that small, the price has nowhere to go but up.
BIAF already spiked 230% since the announcement.
I was watching this stock for days. It kept teasing a key level, failing to break through, and pulling back…
Most traders would’ve given up.
But I kept stalking it because I know what a clean breakout looks like, and I knew the risk was manageable if I timed my dip buy correctly.
BIAF hit $3 per share on March 17, but it couldn’t stay above that level.
It tried to break past $3 twice in the morning and again during after hours. But the resistance proved too strong.
That’s a clear breakout level.
On March 19, when the stock spiked toward $3 in the afternoon, I bought shares on a dip just before the breakout and sold for gains into strength.
Then I made another trade as the price retraced toward the breakout level and bounced.
Here’s the chart:

Source: StocksToTrade
BIAF chart multi-day, 1-minute candles.
Two trades, on the same stock, within minutes of each other. And I walked away with a 17% total profit.
BIAF isn’t a one-off.
The conditions that created this trade aren’t unique. We see spikes like this every week:
• A low float
• A real catalyst
• An initial spike of at least 20%
• A low share price
Past performance does not indicate future results. But there are already stocks moving this week that fit these factors…
And believe it or not, the 230% spike from BIAF is on the low end of these spikes.
I’ve seen stocks run 1,000%.
And these moves are getting more common … especially after the recent White House amendment that slipped under everyone’s radar.
This momentum is building, and people haven’t noticed yet. That works to our advantage.
You’re still early.
If you have any questions, email me at SykesDaily@BanyanHill.com.
Cheers,

Tim Sykes
Editor, Tim Sykes Daily
Cancer sucks.
There’s no other way to say it. Almost everyone reading this knows someone they care about who’s gone through the fear, the treatments and the uncertainty.
In many ways, the uncertainty is the hardest part. Because the fight against cancer has always been defined by trial and error, with doctors trying one treatment after another and hoping something works.
But what if that guesswork is finally coming to an end?
A heartwarming story out of Australia suggests that it just might be.
When veterinarians told Sydney tech entrepreneur Paul Conyngham that his rescue dog Rosie had only months to live, he refused to accept it.
Rosie had been diagnosed with advanced mast cell cancer in 2024. Chemotherapy slowed the disease but didn’t stop it. So Conyngham, a data scientist and machine learning engineer with no formal training in biology or oncology, turned to ChatGPT and other AI tools to do something no one had done before.
He built a personalized cancer vaccine for his dog.

Image: The Australian
Conyngham worked with researchers at the Ramaciotti Centre for Genomics, UNSW and the University of Queensland to sequence Rosie’s tumor, identify mutations and create what multiple reports described as a canine-specific personalized mRNA cancer vaccine.
Rosie received her first treatment in December, and within a couple of months some of her tumors had shrunk by about 50%.
This one hit close to home for me. My husky–Australian shepherd mix has been living with a terminal neurological disease called GME. Thankfully, she’s been in remission for five years. But when you’ve lived through that kind of diagnosis, you know how meaningful any sign of progress can be.
To be clear, Rosie’s case doesn’t prove ChatGPT has “cured cancer.” Even some of the coverage around the story has warned against turning a remarkable case study into a miracle headline.
But it does reveal two incredible things.
The first is that a single person using modern AI tools was able to cross a knowledge gap that would have been almost impossible to bridge just a few years ago.
I’m finding this in my own interactions with AI.
The second is that AI is getting good enough to help personalize cancer treatments.
You see, for most of modern oncology, doctors have treated cancer based on categories. They identify the type of cancer, match it to a standard therapy and adjust if it fails.
That approach has saved a lot of lives. But it has limits.
Because cancer isn’t one disease. It’s many.
Two patients can have the same diagnosis and respond in very different ways. That’s why treatment can feel unpredictable.
But AI is starting to change that.
At UC San Diego, researchers developed a model called DeepHRD that can detect a key biomarker, homologous recombination deficiency, or HRD, directly from routine biopsy slides.

HRD helps determine whether a patient is likely to benefit from platinum chemotherapy or PARP inhibitors. But until recently, finding that signal required additional genomic testing that could take time and sometimes failed.
DeepHRD pulls HRD from pathology images doctors already use, which means faster and more confident treatment decisions.
In studies, the model was able to predict HRD in breast and ovarian cancers from standard H&E slides across multiple patient groups.
I understand if all this sounds a little too technical. But what it means in practice is simple.
The faster you can read the biology of a tumor, the faster you can stop guessing.
And it goes beyond diagnostics.
Researchers are also using deep reinforcement learning to personalize treatment schedules in prostate cancer. In a 2024 study, AI-guided treatment more than doubled the time before the cancer got worse compared with current approaches.
The idea here is to use the same treatments with better timing, smarter sequencing and closer feedback based on how the tumor is actually responding.
That’s why Rosie’s story could be the first of many like it, as AI helps doctors move from what usually works to what works best for each patient.
This shift is showing up in drug development too.
AstraZeneca (NYSE: AZN) is using AI to develop a biomarker that helps identify which lung cancer patients are more likely to benefit from one of its drugs.
In a Phase III study, patients who tested positive for that marker did noticeably better than those who didn’t.
In other words, AI isn’t just helping find new drugs. It’s helping decide who should get them.
Then there is the infrastructure layer.
Companies like Tempus (Nasdaq: TEM) are helping build the foundation for this new kind of medicine. It has created a large library of patient data and
tools that turn it into useful insights for doctors.

Image: Tempus.com
Its platform includes genetic testing, tracking how treatments are working and matching patients to clinical trials — often in days instead of months.
Tempus certainly has Cathie Wood’s attention. This month, Wood’s Ark Genomic Revolution ETF (ARKG) bought around $2.1 million worth of shares in TEM.
That might look like a bet on a single company, but it’s also a bet on where medicine is heading.
I saw many of these AI healthcare use cases firsthand at Nvidia’s GPU Technology Conference in Washington, D.C. last fall.
And it reinforced something I’ve come to believe.
The future of cancer care isn’t likely to arrive as one dramatic cure.
Instead, it’ll arrive as a series of tools that make treatments more specific, more adaptive and more personal.
I believe we’re moving toward a model where AI becomes a standard part of cancer care. Not replacing doctors, but helping them make faster and better decisions.
As that happens, the companies building the data and infrastructure behind this shift could become very important. Tempus is one of them, as Strategic Fortunes readers already know since it’s in our model portfolio. But ARK’s recent investment suggests that more investors are starting to see the same thing.
Which means Rosie’s case might look like an outlier today…
But I believe it’s better understood as a preview of what’s to come.
Regards,

Ian King
Chief Strategist, Banyan Hill Publishing
Editor’s Note: We’d love to hear from you!
If you want to share your thoughts or suggestions about the Daily Disruptor, or if there are any specific topics you’d like us to cover, just send an email to dailydisruptor@banyanhill.com.
Don’t worry, we won’t reveal your full name in the event we publish a response. So feel free to comment away!
You don’t have to work on Wall Street to make money in the stock market.
My millionaire students come from all walks of life.
Mariana and Jack Schwartz started right after high school graduation.
Kyle Williams was waiting tables.
Jack Kellogg parked cars as a valet.
Anyone can turn a profit in the market.
So what exactly are the keys to success? What do my millionaire trading students all have in common?
After teaching thousands of students over the last decade, I’ve narrowed it down to three key elements that every one of my student success stories has in common.
Master these three items and you’ll quickly discover more reliable and consistently profitable outcomes.
Trading is an exercise in risk management.
As a trader, I’m responsible for minimizing my potential losses and maximizing my possible gains.
Over the years, I found that most traders lose money not because they can’t win but because they lose poorly.
That’s why I always advocate and practice cutting my losers quickly.
Heck, if a trade doesn’t start winning for me quickly, I’ll drop it.
Take the trade I had in TBH Holdings Inc. (PETZ).
While I managed to turn a profit, I quickly released my position when the stock failed to continue its rally.

If you look through my trade history, you’ll see dozens of trades where I only make $30 or $40.
These are positions I entered that failed to provide the required move.
Rather than hold and hope, I cut and run.
Now, what you’ll notice with these trades is that on many, I still manage to turn a small profit.
That comes with practice and patience.
You see, the first step towards profitability is removing those big losses that offset my gains.
The second step is to optimize your trades, getting better entries and exits.
Over time, this turned from small losses to small gains, which add up.
Markets can and do change.
As I tell my students, some markets are for learning and some are for earning.
The meme stock craze and bubbles built in 2021 created some of the best trades I’ve seen in my lifetime.
2022 was much slower. Slow doesn’t mean there aren’t trades, or that you can’t be profitable.
Fast forward to this year — there’s major volatility (and opportunity).
Throughout the year, the conditions can rapidly change.
While small stocks trade more independently from the broader markets, general risk appetites driven by the Fed and other factors all still play into the environment.
Put simply, if markets are crashing, small stocks will struggle just as much to rally for more than a day or two.
I earned most of my first $1 million with just one pattern.
Many traders I know only take 2-3 trades a week.
And there are some that trade once a week at most.
You don’t need a lot of trades to become successful.
Early on, I tell my students to work on just one setup that they feel comfortable with and get really good at that before expanding.
Folks who have never found consistent success need to build their confidence and a baseline to work from.
Otherwise, they’ll fear losing on every trade, which is a recipe for moving stops and a host of other bad habits.
Here’s some quick math to prove my point.
If you win 65% of your trades and risk $1 to make $3, starting with $1,000 and risking 5% of your account on each trade, you will hit $1 million in 90 trades.
At one trade per week, that’s a little under 2 years.
Not bad…
Where are you at in your trading career? I’d love to hear from you! Send me a message at SykesDaily@BanyanHill.com.
Cheers,

Tim Sykes
Editor, Tim Sykes Daily
The United States just took a huge step toward rewriting how crypto works.
For most of crypto’s history, companies in the U.S. have been forced to play a guessing game. First, you build a token. Then you launch a platform. After that, you wait to see which regulator shows up.
Because depending on how it’s classified, your product could fall under the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).
Sometimes both.
That’s not a small problem. It’s shaped the entire industry.
Exchanges have been forced to split operations across multiple entities. Tokens have been designed to avoid certain labels. Some crypto companies even chose to leave the U.S. rather than deal with a bureaucratic nightmare.
But last week, Washington took a step toward ending ambiguity.
Because the SEC and CFTC signed a formal agreement to coordinate how they regulate digital assets.

And it could finally give crypto something it’s never really had in the U.S.
A clear set of rules to build around.
The memorandum between the SEC and CFTC creates a framework for joint rulemaking, shared examinations and coordinated enforcement specifically for crypto.
It also includes something the industry has been asking for years.
Clear definitions.
The agreement calls for both agencies to work together to decide whether a token is a security, a commodity or a hybrid. That’s been one of the biggest unresolved questions in crypto since its inception.
Right now, companies often don’t get that answer until an enforcement action shows up.
But this flips the order. First come the rules, then enforcement follows.
That one change alone should change how new crypto products get designed. Instead of guessing how a token might be treated later, companies can now structure it to fit a known category from the start.
At the same time, this new agreement focuses on “dually registered” venues that operate across both securities and commodities markets.
Today, those platforms often maintain separate systems, separate compliance teams and separate legal structures just to satisfy two regulators.
It’s why many exchanges look unified on the surface but are actually split underneath. There’s one platform on the front end, but multiple entities behind it.
This framework is designed to pull all those pieces back together.
In practice, it could allow a single platform to offer crypto trading, tokenized securities and derivatives under one coordinated structure.
That’s something Elon Musk should be very excited about.
But simplicity on the front end will come with more oversight on the back end.
The SEC and CFTC plan to share trading data and monitoring tools. This would let them see how crypto moves across different markets, from basic token trades to more complex financial products like derivatives.
Today, those markets often operate in silos.
A token might trade on one platform while a derivative linked to it trades somewhere else. Oversight doesn’t always connect the two.
But this agreement is built to close those gaps. This means fewer blind spots and fewer places for risk or manipulation to hide.
Of course, none of this is entirely new. The SEC and CFTC have been coordinating for decades.
In 1981, the Shad–Johnson Accord divided oversight of stock index products.
After the financial crisis, Dodd-Frank required them to jointly define swaps, security-based swaps and other hybrid instruments.

And in 2018, both agencies committed to coordinating enforcement around digital assets.
So these entities have aligned before.
What’s new is how much ground this new agreement covers.
It brings rulemaking, supervision and enforcement together under one system, with digital assets at the center.
For crypto companies, it reduces the ability to operate in regulatory gray areas across products or jurisdictions.
And that’s what this unified framework is all about.
Predictability.
For years, crypto firms have built products without knowing which rules would ultimately apply. But a coordinated framework solves this problem.
It allows companies to design products around known definitions instead of guessing. And it also reduces the friction of operating across multiple regulatory regimes.
That doesn’t mean less oversight. It just means fewer surprises.
At the same time, it raises the bar.
A unified SEC–CFTC approach means fewer conflicting standards, but also fewer gaps between them. That will make oversight more consistent across markets.
Congress is already working on legislation like the CLARITY Act and the GENIUS Act, which aim to formally divide crypto oversight between the two agencies.
This agreement could become the operating system behind it.
For years, crypto in the U.S. has operated in a gray area.
Companies built first, then waited to see how regulators would respond.
This new agreement between the SEC and CFTC is an attempt to change that. And we’re already starting to see what that coordination looks like in practice.
Just days after the agreement, regulators began outlining how existing securities laws apply to crypto assets, with both agencies moving in the same direction.
If this continues to play out as I predict, the next phase of crypto in the U.S. will look very different from the last.
You see, large institutions don’t operate well in gray areas. They need defined rules, clear oversight and consistent enforcement.
This agreement is a huge step in that direction.
Clear rules and guidelines will allow the market to evolve. It’ll mean more standardized products, more integrated platforms and fewer gaps between crypto and traditional finance.
It won’t make the industry simpler. But it will make it more structured.
And that’s usually what happens right before a market gets a lot bigger.
Regards,

Ian King
Chief Strategist, Banyan Hill Publishing
Editor’s Note: We’d love to hear from you!
If you want to share your thoughts or suggestions about the Daily Disruptor, or if there are any specific topics you’d like us to cover, just send an email to dailydisruptor@banyanhill.com.
Don’t worry, we won’t reveal your full name in the event we publish a response. So feel free to comment away!
A brand new stock just debuted in the hottest sector we’ve seen in years.
It’s an AI drone-defense play in the middle of a war in the Middle East.
And the fact that it’s an IPO makes it even more volatile.
Defense stocks were already moving:
• Silynxcom Ltd. (SYNX) spiked 95% with news of a new order for its tactical headsets.
• Peraso Inc. (PRSO) spiked 165% with updates about its drone technology.
• Gaxos.ai Inc. (GXAI) spiked 102% with news of a Navy license.
This IPO puts them all to shame…
It’s hands down the hottest stock in the market.
The war in Iran isn’t slowing down.
Every day brings new headlines. And every headline moves the market.
There are two sectors at the center of it all:
1. Oil
2. Defense
WTI Crude oil already crossed $100 per barrel, most recently on March 15 and 16.
And U.S. gas prices are up 27% since the beginning of the war, the largest monthly increase since Hurricane Katrina.
When war breaks out in an oil-rich region, the fear of constrained supply drives prices higher.
When a third of the world’s crude oil trade is cut off due to a closure of the Strait of Hormuz…
Expect an extra level of volatility.
Since the war puts pressure on oil prices, the situation is even more dire.
Everyone’s affected by the events in the Middle East: every business that relies on deliveries or shipping, and every household with a car.
Suddenly, defense stocks hold new weight…
This is about saving the global economy.
The newest IPO that’s spiking right now isn’t an isolated occurrence…
Silynxcom Ltd. (SYNX) announced a purchase order on March 6 that exceeded $620,000. It was from a military in the Middle East for tactical communication headsets.
The stock spiked 95% following the news.
Also on March 6, Peraso Inc. (PRSO) announced that its 60 GHz millimeter-wave semiconductor technology was selected by InTACT, an Israeli defense contractor, for use in a new drone Identification Friend or Foe system.
The stock spiked 165% after the news.
On March 5, Gaxos.ai Inc. (GXAI) announced that one of its main investments, America First Defense, secured a license from the Navy for a counter-UAS system designed to defeat hostile drones.
The stock spiked 102%.
Three different defense stocks, with three different catalysts, and they all turned into monster spikes.
Now there’s a fourth stock pushing higher…
And this one just hit the market.
The stock is Swarmer Inc. (SWMR).
Swarmer is a drone autonomy software company that’s actively supporting operations in Ukraine.
Drones are reshaping every active battlefield, from Ukraine to the Middle East. Over the last few years, the demand for autonomous drone systems has evolved into an urgent military requirement.
SWMR already spiked 420% since it started trading on March 17:

Source: StocksToTrade
SWMR chart multi-day, 1-minute candles.
And the float is just 5.4 million shares…
When stocks have a low supply of shares (below 10 million), prices spike higher as demand increases.
And because it’s an IPO, there isn’t an established trading range yet. There aren’t any bag holders selling into the spikes.
IPO price action is pure chaos as everyone tries to find a fair trading price. And that chaos creates opportunity for traders who know what to look for…
The volatility from SWMR is extreme right now.
That’s the nature of a low-float IPO in a hot sector.
Luckily, we can trade this volatility with popular patterns.
The most volatile stocks in the market follow the same basic patterns because people are predictable during times of high stress.
Human emotion doesn’t change. And neither do these patterns.
The setup that’s forming right now on SWMR is the same setup we saw on PRSO, SYNX, and MOBX.
It’s all about pattern recognition. This is why I constantly tell my students to study charts.
If you can learn to recognize these patterns immediately, over and over again…
You’ll have a skill that can pay you for a lifetime.
Remember: These war-catalyst spikes are massive. But the small-cap moves don’t go up forever.
Our job is to trade the most common price action from the spike, get out, and wait for the next setup to form.
Don’t let a 100%+ spike turn into a breakeven trade (or a loss) because you got greedy.
Follow my patterns and take gains into strength.
If you have any questions, email me at SykesDaily@BanyanHill.com.
Cheers,

Tim Sykes
Editor, Tim Sykes Daily
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Do you want to learn how to start an Etsy printables shop from scratch?
Are you wondering what you should actually do first – and if it’s still possible to make money selling printables today?
Selling digital products like printables can be a great way to make extra income online. You don’t have to worry about inventory, shipping, or returns, and you can create a product once and sell it over and over again.
But one of the biggest questions I hear is: Where do I even begin?
Today, I’m excited to share an interview with Cody, a successful Etsy seller who has turned printables into a thriving business. He’s been featured here on Making Sense of Cents before – How I Made $6,161 in Just 4 Months With a New Etsy Printables Shop. He’s been selling printables for years and has helped thousands of students start their own Etsy shops – even if they had no design experience.
In this interview, you’ll learn:
If you’ve been thinking about starting an Etsy printables shop but feel overwhelmed or unsure where to begin, this interview will help you better understand the first steps to take.
Also, if you’re interested in learning even more, Cody is hosting a free live workshop tomorrow where he shares how he built a brand new Etsy shop to over $4,000 per month selling digital products. In the workshop, he goes deeper into what’s working right now, the types of printables that are selling, beginner mistakes to avoid, and the exact template method he uses to create products that can sell again and again. Please click here to sign up for this free workshop.
Do you want to make money selling printables online? This free training will give you great ideas on what you can sell, how to get started, the costs, and how to make sales.
This interview is for you if you want to learn how to start a new printables business right now.
I started selling printables on Etsy after trying a lot of different side hustles.
At the time, I was always experimenting with ways to make extra money online. I had tried things like freelance writing, building websites, and a few other small side hustles, but nothing really stuck.
Then my friend Julie Berninger mentioned that she was selling printables on Etsy and had made several thousand dollars in a relatively short amount of time. That caught my attention immediately.
The funny thing is, if you knew me, I would probably be the last person you’d expect to start a printable shop. I’m not naturally artistic, and I had never designed anything before. But what I liked about the idea was how simple the business model was. You create a digital product once, upload it to Etsy, and customers can download it instantly. There’s no inventory, no shipping, and Etsy handles the payment and delivery automatically.
So I decided to give it a try.
At first, it was just an experiment. I started creating simple designs and learning how Etsy search works. Over time, I got better at designing products, identifying niches, and improving my listings. Eventually, my shop started gaining traction and turning into a real source of income.
What I love most about selling digital products is the scalability. Once the product is created, it can be sold over and over again without additional work. I’ve had countless days where I wake up to sales that happened while I was sleeping or traveling.
More recently, I even started a brand-new Etsy shop from scratch just to see if it was still possible to succeed today. That shop made over $6,000 in its first four months, which showed me that the opportunity is still very real for beginners.
Since then, I’ve also started teaching others how to create and sell digital products on Etsy, and it’s been amazing to see people launch their own shops and start generating income from products they create once and sell repeatedly.
If I were starting a brand-new Etsy printables shop today, the very first thing I would do is research the marketplace before creating any products.
One of the most common mistakes beginners make is designing something they think people will want and then trying to sell it. Instead, I like to start by figuring out what people are already searching for on Etsy.
The Etsy search bar is actually one of the best research tools available. When you start typing in a phrase, Etsy shows suggested searches based on what real customers are looking for. That gives you a good starting point for understanding demand.
From there, I start looking for opportunities to niche down. Etsy is a huge marketplace, and trying to compete in a very broad category can be difficult for a new shop. Instead, I look for smaller niches where the competition is lower, but there are still people actively searching for products.
For example, instead of creating a general budget planner, you might focus on something more specific, like a budget planner for teachers, college students, or families with young kids.
Once I find a niche that looks promising, I study the existing listings. I look at how many reviews the top listings have, what the designs look like, and what features customers seem to like. Then I think about how I could create something that improves on what is already there.
Doing this research first makes a huge difference. Instead of guessing what might sell, you are creating products that are already aligned with what Etsy buyers are looking for.
Before making anything, I would focus on validating the idea first.
Like I mentioned earlier, I would usually start with the Etsy search bar. When you begin typing a phrase, Etsy shows suggested searches based on what real customers are looking for. That makes it a great starting point for identifying potential product ideas.
From there, I would click into the search results and start studying the listings that appear. I look at things like how many reviews the top listings have, what the designs look like, and whether the products seem to be selling consistently. This helps me get a quick sense of whether there is real demand for that type of printable.
But if I really wanted to dive deeper into the research, I would also use a keyword research tool like eRank. Tools like this can give you estimates of how many people are searching for a particular keyword each month and how competitive that keyword is on Etsy.
That information can be extremely helpful because it allows you to spot opportunities where people are actively searching for something, but there are not thousands of competing listings.
By combining what you see directly on Etsy with keyword data from a tool like eRank, you can make much more informed decisions about what kinds of printables to create.
As I always say, “the riches are in the niches”.
If I were starting from scratch and wanted to avoid wasting time, I would focus on finding a product type that already performs well on Etsy and then niche down within that product.
For example, instead of trying to come up with something completely new, I might start with a product category that already has strong demand, like gift tags, invitations, planners, games, or templates. These are products people consistently buy on Etsy.
From there, the key is to niche down at the product level. Instead of creating something very general, I would look for ways to target a specific use case, audience, or occasion.
One important thing I want to point out is that your entire shop does not have to revolve around a single niche. It is perfectly fine to sell different types of products in the same shop. For example, a shop might sell invitations, printable games, planners, and templates. What matters more is that each individual product is focused on a specific niche, so it is easier for the right buyer to find it.
Personally, I like to use what I call the Template Method. I start by creating a base design for a product, such as a printable invitation. Once I have that template, I use keyword research to identify different niches and occasions where that product could work.

Then I create multiple variations using the same template. For example, an invitation template could be adapted for birthdays, baby showers, graduations, holidays, and many other occasions.
This approach allows you to create products much faster because you are not starting from scratch every time. It also helps you build a larger catalog of listings, which increases the chances of your shop being discovered on Etsy.
One of the biggest mistakes beginners make is creating products without doing any research first.
A lot of people start by designing something they personally like and then hope it will sell. The problem is that Etsy is a search-driven marketplace. Most sales come from buyers searching for something specific, so it is important to create products that people are already looking for.
Another common mistake is choosing ideas that are far too broad. For example, someone might create a general planner or a generic printable wall art design. Those categories are extremely competitive, which makes it hard for a brand-new shop to stand out.
This is why niching down is so important. Instead of targeting a broad category, it is usually better to create something designed for a specific audience, occasion, or use case.
I also see beginners spend a lot of time trying to come up with a completely unique idea. In reality, many successful Etsy products are variations of things that are already selling well. The goal is not to reinvent the wheel. The goal is to find something that people already want and create a version that serves a specific niche.
Another mistake is expecting immediate results after listing just one or two products. Some sellers do have success with only a few listings, but in most cases, momentum plays a big role. Each new listing is another opportunity for your shop to appear in Etsy search and reach potential buyers.
Over time, continuing to add new products gives you more chances to make sales and helps your shop gain traction.
Once I picked a niche, the next thing I would do is look at what types of products are already performing well within that niche.
For example, if I decided to focus on something like teacher-related printables, I would search Etsy and look at the types of products that appear repeatedly. I might see things like classroom planners, teacher appreciation gift tags, classroom organization labels, or printable games for students.
When you start seeing the same types of products over and over again, that is usually a good signal that buyers are actively purchasing them.
From there, I would choose one product type to start with and create several variations of it. I prefer focusing on one product style at first because it allows me to work faster and build momentum.
This is where the Template Method I mentioned earlier comes into play. I will create a base design for that product and then adapt it for different niches, occasions, or audiences using keyword research.
For example, if I started with a printable gift card holder, I might create variations for teacher appreciation, baby showers, birthdays, holidays, and thank-you gifts. Each variation targets a different search phrase while using the same core design.

This approach helps you build multiple listings quickly without having to reinvent the design every time. It also increases your chances of showing up in Etsy search because each listing targets a slightly different keyword.
As you continue adding variations, you start building momentum in your shop and increasing the number of opportunities for buyers to discover your products.
I would start by creating one really strong base template, and then quickly expand that into multiple listings.
When I create a new product type, I usually spend a few hours designing a high-quality base template. I want that core design to look polished and professional because it will become the foundation for many different listings.
Once that base template is finished, creating new variations becomes much faster. In many cases, I can adapt the same template into a new product in about 10 to 15 minutes by changing the wording, colors, occasion, or niche.
For example, if I designed a gift tag template, I could quickly create versions for teacher appreciation, baby showers, birthdays, holidays, and thank-you gifts. Each variation targets a different keyword but uses the same core design.
By changing the text, graphics, and background elements, I can usually create a new product from my base template in about 10 to 15 minutes instead of spending hours designing something completely new.
I try not to recommend a specific number of listings because every shop grows at a different pace. Some sellers see success with only a few products, while others need a larger catalog before things really start to take off.
What I focus on more is momentum.
Each new listing you create is another opportunity for your shop to appear in Etsy search and reach a potential buyer. The more products you have available, the more chances you have for someone to discover your shop.
That is why I encourage beginners to keep creating and listing products consistently, especially in the early stages. Even if a listing does not take off right away, it still adds to your overall catalog and helps you learn what buyers respond to.
This is also where the Template Method can be helpful. Once you create a strong base template, you can often turn that into many different product variations fairly quickly. That makes it much easier to grow your shop and build a solid collection of listings over time.
And the reality is, it only takes one product gaining traction to start generating meaningful side hustle income. Many successful Etsy shops get a large portion of their sales from just a handful of listings.
The biggest factor in getting found on Etsy is using the right keywords.
Most buyers do not browse Etsy randomly. They usually search for something specific, like “baby shower games printable” or “teacher appreciation gift tags.” Etsy’s algorithm looks at the words in your listing to decide when your product should appear in those search results.

Because of that, I spend time researching the keywords buyers are actually using. I start by looking at the Etsy search bar suggestions and studying listings that are already performing well in that category. This gives me a good sense of the phrases people are searching for.
If I want to go a step further, I will also use a keyword research tool like eRank. Tools like that can show estimated search volume and competition levels for different keywords, which can help you identify opportunities where people are searching but the competition is not overwhelming.
Once I have a good keyword, I make sure it appears in important parts of the listing like the title, tags, and description. The goal is to make it very clear to Etsy what the product is and who it is for.
I also like to target specific search phrases rather than very broad keywords. For example, instead of trying to rank for something like “gift tags,” a listing might target something more specific, like “teacher appreciation gift tag.” These more focused keywords often make it easier for a new shop to get discovered.
When writing titles, tags, and descriptions, the main thing I focus on is using the exact phrases that buyers are searching for.
Etsy’s search algorithm relies heavily on keywords, so it is important to use language that clearly describes what the product is and who it is for. I usually start by identifying one main keyword phrase that I want the listing to rank for.
For example, if the product is a printable thank you card for your kids’ soccer coach, the main keyword might be something like “soccer coach thank you card.”
Once I have that primary phrase, I build the title and tags around it. I also try to include closely related keywords that buyers might search for. In this example, that might include phrases like “soccer coach appreciation card,” “coach thank you printable,” “end of season soccer coach gift,” or “team coach thank you card.”
The goal is not to stuff the listing with random keywords, but to use clear, relevant phrases that accurately describe the product.
I also try to keep the buyer in mind while writing the title and description. The listing should quickly communicate what the product is, who it is for, and when it might be used. If someone searching for a soccer coach thank you card immediately sees that your printable fits exactly what they need, they are much more likely to click on the listing and make a purchase.
In short, the goal is to make it very clear to both Etsy and the buyer exactly what the product is and who it is meant for.
In the beginning, I think the most important thing is simply getting your first products listed.
A lot of beginners get stuck trying to make everything perfect before they launch. They spend a lot of time worrying about things like their shop logo, branding, or having the perfect storefront design. While those things can be nice to have, they are not what drives sales on Etsy.
What really matters early on is creating products that people are searching for and getting those listings into your shop.
I usually encourage beginners to focus on three things first: researching good product ideas, creating a solid design, and using relevant keywords in their listings. Those are the things that will actually help your products show up in Etsy search and attract buyers.
Things like building a social media following, creating elaborate branding, or having a perfectly polished shop can come later. Many successful Etsy sellers make their first sales without doing any social media at all because most of their traffic comes directly from Etsy search.
Etsy shops tend to improve over time. The important thing in the beginning is to get started, gain experience with the platform, and begin building momentum with your listings.
If a new shop is getting very little traffic or no sales at first, the first thing I would do is look at the keywords in my listings.
On Etsy, traffic usually comes from search. If people are not seeing your listings, it often means your products are not matching the phrases buyers are searching for. I would go back and review the titles, tags, and descriptions to make sure they clearly target a specific keyword.
Sometimes, a small change to the wording of a title or tags can make a big difference in how Etsy understands your product.
The second thing I would do is continue creating new listings. Many shops start slowly, and it often takes time for Etsy to understand what your shop sells and where your products belong in search results. Each new listing is another opportunity to reach a buyer.
I also like to look closely at the search results for the keywords I am targeting. If the first page of results is filled with listings that have thousands of reviews, it may be a sign that the niche is very competitive. In that case, I might try niching down even further and targeting more specific search phrases.
Keep refining your keywords, improving your listings, and adding new products until you start finding the ideas that gain traction. You’ll get better with practice and time.
Even if sales are still slow, there are several signs that a new Etsy shop is moving in the right direction.
One of the first things I look for is increasing views and visits to my listings. If people are starting to find your products through Etsy search, that usually means your keywords and product ideas are beginning to align with what buyers are looking for.
Another positive sign is when one particular listing starts getting noticeably more attention than the others. You might see one product getting more views, favorites, or even a few early sales while the rest of your listings remain quiet. When that happens, it is usually a signal that you are onto something.
Instead of trying to reinvent the wheel, I like to lean into what is already working. If one product is getting traction, I will often create as many variations of that idea as possible. That might mean adapting it for different occasions, audiences, sports, professions, or events.
A lot of sellers make the mistake of abandoning something that is starting to work because they want to try completely new ideas. In many cases, the better strategy is to build on that early success and see how far you can take it.
Sometimes one strong product or idea can turn into dozens of listings once you start creating variations.
My biggest advice would be to stop waiting for the perfect moment and just get started.
A lot of people spend months thinking about opening an Etsy shop. They research product ideas, watch videos, and read articles, but never actually take the first step. The truth is that you will learn far more by creating your first few listings than you ever will by continuing to research.
To be honest, my first listings didn’t sell at all. My first ~20 products made a whopping zero sales because I had absolutely no idea what I was doing. But every listing taught me something new about how Etsy works and what buyers are actually searching for. Within a few months of opening my shop, things finally started to click, and I had my first $700 week.
I also think people underestimate how exciting those first few sales can be. Even making your first $5 from something you created can feel incredibly rewarding. It is a small amount of money, but it represents something bigger. It shows that it is possible to make money outside of your regular job.
That realization can be really powerful. For me, it completely changed the way I thought about earning income and building freedom.
Once you see that first sale come through, it often becomes much easier to stay motivated and keep building from there.
The course I teach is called The E-Printables Course, and it walks people step by step through how to start a business selling printables online.
Inside the course, we cover everything from generating product ideas and researching keywords to designing printables and setting up Etsy listings so buyers can actually find them. The lessons include over-the-shoulder video tutorials that walk through the full process from idea to finished product and live listing.
Students also get access to 30+ done-for-you Canva templates that they can customize and list in their own shops. These templates make it much easier for beginners to get started because they don’t have to design everything from scratch.
One of the parts students tend to love most is our VIP Community. Inside the community, new students get access to thousands of other Etsy sellers who are building their shops together. We also have a team of Etsy experts who host live Q&A sessions, shop audits, monthly challenges, and ongoing training to help members continue improving their shops.

That community aspect makes a huge difference because starting an online business can feel overwhelming when you’re doing it alone. Having a group of people who are asking questions, sharing wins, and helping each other troubleshoot problems creates a lot of motivation and accountability.
Over the years, we’ve had thousands of students go through the course, and it has been amazing to see what they’ve accomplished. Some students have made their first sale within days of starting, others are now covering their mortgage payments with their side hustle income, and some star students have even quit their day jobs.
For me, coming from the personal finance space, I truly believe selling digital products is one of the easiest ways to start generating passive income. Seeing our students do exactly that every single day is incredibly rewarding. One phrase we live by at Gold City Ventures is, “Create it once, sell it forever.”
You can sign up for a free workshop on how to make money by selling printables by clicking here.
Do you want to make money selling printables online? This free training will give you great ideas on what you can sell, how to get started, the costs, and how to make sales.
Have you ever thought about opening an Etsy printables shop? If so, what’s the biggest thing holding you back?
Recommended reading:
The post If I Started an Etsy Printables Shop Today, Here’s Exactly What I’d Do appeared first on Making Sense Of Cents.
Are you looking for an easy way to sell used books without listing them online? In this World of Books Review, I’m sharing what it was like to scan books around my home, see instant prices, and decide what was worth sending in.
If you’re like me, you probably have way more books than you realize.
Kids’ books you’ve read a hundred times, paperbacks you grabbed at the airport, cookbooks you never opened, and maybe even a few old textbooks from school. They end up on shelves, in closets, in storage bins, and sometimes in random piles around the house.
And at some point you look at them and think, “Okay … can I sell these and make some extra money?”
The problem is that selling books can be a pain.
You can list them one by one on an app, take photos, write descriptions, answer messages, deal with people asking if it’s still available, and then meet up or ship things out. That’s a lot of work for something that might only make a few dollars.
So I decided to test World of Books, a popular site where you can sell used books.
World of Books is interesting because it’s basically two things:
So it’s kind of like a loop: People sell books they don’t want anymore, and other people buy used books. If you’re trying to declutter, it’s also nice knowing your books might actually get used again instead of sitting around forever.
In my World of Books review, I’m going to walk you through my experience – including what I liked, what surprised me, how much my books were worth when I scanned them, and whether I think World of Books is worth it.
And if you do want to try it, use code MAKINGSENSE15 – it gives you an extra 15% on your trade, which is an easy way to increase what you earn. Please click here to start scanning books with World of Books.
My quick World of Books opinion: If you want a fast, easy way to sell a pile of books without listing them one by one, World of Books is a great option. They even give you a free shipping label!
Below is my World of Books review and what I think of this platform.
World of Books is a company that sells used books online, and they also buy books directly from people.
So instead of you listing your books for sale and waiting for someone to buy them, World of Books gives you an offer upfront.
Here’s the simple version:
On the other side, World of Books sells used books on its main store website. That’s why you’ll see two different sites:
If you’re here because you want to declutter and make some money, the selling side is the main thing we’re talking about in this World of Books review.

The biggest thing I like is how easy the app is to use.
I can literally walk around my house, grab books from shelves, scan them, and instantly see if they are worth anything.
No guessing.
No typing.
No taking pictures.
No listing.
Just scan → price pops up.
I’m going to be honest: A lot of the books I scanned were worth 25 cents to 50 cents.
For example, I scanned a bunch of kids’ books and saw offers like:
That’s not a lot of money, but it also makes sense. A lot of kids’ books and common paperbacks are everywhere. If a book is super common, it usually won’t sell for much.
Not every book was worth a quarter.
I noticed that books that were more “wanted” paid more, and textbooks can pay more too. So if you have old college textbooks sitting around, it’s definitely worth scanning those.
Even some random nonfiction books can sometimes pay more than you’d expect, depending on what people are searching for.
Even though some books were only a small amount, the total can still add up when you scan a lot of them.
The total value came to $17.97 in my cart.
The app makes it easy to see:
So if you’re someone who wants a fast way to see what your stuff is worth (without a bunch of work), that part is great.
If you’ve never used a book buyback site before, don’t worry. The process is pretty straightforward.
You can use:
I liked the app because scanning is fast.

Once you’re in the app, you scan the barcode on the back of the book.
If the book is something they want, you’ll see an offer right away.
If they don’t want it, they will tell you why, such as that they already have too many of them.
I really liked how easy it was to scan a book, and then you can decide right then and there if it is worth it to you. I was able to scan around 40 books in just a matter of minutes!
As you scan, each book gets added to your cart with:
And you’ll see your total value.
This is where you decide:
When you’re ready, you finalize your trade.
This is when you choose how you want to get paid.
World of Books can pay you through bank transfer, PayPal, or check.
They have packaging guidelines, and I recommend taking this seriously because books can get damaged during shipping, and you want them to arrive in good condition.
If you’re shipping books, I recommend:
World of Books gives you free shipping for trades.
You’ll just have to follow their instructions for the shipping label and drop-off.
When World of Books gets your books, they check the condition.
So if a book is:
… it may not qualify, and they won’t pay you for it. Items that they do not want are not returned to you; instead, they are recycled.
This is why I recommend reading their condition guidelines here before you send your books in.
After World of Books processes your trade, you get paid!
World of Books is mainly for books (nonfiction, fiction, kids, textbooks, etc.), but they also buy other items, such as:
The easiest way to know what they want is simple:
Scan it.
If it shows a price, they want it.
If it doesn’t, they don’t.

Here’s my honest list.
Pros:
Cons:
If you want to get the best results with World of Books, here are my tips.
Don’t guess what’s worth money.
Scan it first, then decide if it’s worth sending.
If a book is falling apart, it’s probably not worth the risk.
As you scan, put books into two piles:
This keeps you organized and saves time.
Books can get damaged during shipping.
A little extra care with packaging can help protect your payout.

Even though this is mainly a “sell your books” review, I think the buying side is worth mentioning because it’s part of what makes World of Books different.
World of Books also sells used books online. I browsed what they had for sale, and I saw a lot of really great prices on books that I would definitely buy myself.
So if you’re a reader who likes to:
… then the store side can be useful too.
You can see what books they have for sale by clicking here.
Below are answers to some common questions you may have about World of Books.
It depends on the book. You just need to reach a minimum value of $7.50 before you can complete your trade.
Yes, it’s free to download the app and scan books to see the prices. World of Books also provides the shipping label. Everything is free!
No, you can use the website too. But the app is faster if you have a lot of books because scanning is so easy.
Yes, they usually do. Textbooks are expensive when new, and students look for used options.
World of Books gives free shipping for trades through FedEx and USPS. You’ll want to follow their instructions for packaging and shipping.
World of Books pays you through PayPal, bank transfer, or check.
World of Books usually pays you within 3 to 5 business days after your items are received and processed at their warehouse.
World of Books buys kids’ books, textbooks, CDs, DVDs, games, fiction, nonfiction, and more, and it also depends on demand. The easiest way to know is to scan the book. If you see an offer, they want it!
Books should be in decent condition. I recommend that you avoid sending books that are heavily damaged, missing pages, water-damaged, or full of writing.
They inspect the books, so there may be cases where not everything qualifies … and they won’t pay you for it. Items that they do not want are not returned to you; instead, they are recycled. This is why reading the condition guidelines and packaging well is important.
Yes, you can scan kids’ books. Just know that many common kids’ books have low payouts.
It depends on your goal. If you want the easiest way to declutter and make some money, then I think it is worth it. If you want the most money per book, you may want to try another option.
I hope you enjoyed my World of Books review.
If you want a quick and simple way to scan books around your home and instantly see what they’re worth, World of Books makes that part very easy.
I liked that I could scan a barcode and see a price within seconds, without creating listings or dealing with buyers.
Just know going in that many books will be worth less than 50 cents, and that’s normal for common titles. The books that are more wanted, and especially textbooks, can pay more, so it’s worth scanning everything before you decide what to send.
If you want to try it, you can start scanning by clicking here. Also, you can use the promo code MAKINGSENSE15 to earn an extra 15% on your trades.
Do you have any questions that you’d like me to answer in my World of Books Review? Have you ever sold a used book before?
Recommended reading:
The post World of Books Review: Is It Worth It To Sell Your Used Books? appeared first on Making Sense Of Cents.
Picking up dog poop probably isn’t the first business idea that comes to mind when you think about making extra money. But once you learn how a pet waste removal business works, it starts to make a lot of sense.
It’s a simple local service that people gladly pay for, it can be set up with low startup costs, and it can bring in recurring monthly income.
In today’s interview, I’m talking with William Milliken, who runs a pet waste removal company that has grown way beyond a small side hustle. He originally thought this would be a way to make around $1,000 a month, but it quickly turned into something much bigger.
In his first calendar year (2021), his company brought in over $260,000 in scooping revenue and had over 300 recurring customers. And in 2026, they hit their first month with over $400,000 in scooping revenue in a single month, and now service over 2,500 recurring clients across multiple states.
Here’s what you’ll learn in this interview:
I also recommend checking out Poop Scoop Millionaire. If you like William’s step-by-step approach, this is where he teaches the exact systems behind starting and growing a pet waste removal business – pricing, getting your first customers, billing, and building routes so you’re not wasting time driving all over town. It’s a good fit if you want a clear plan (and support) instead of piecing everything together yourself. You can learn more here: Poop Scoop Millionaire
If you want to learn how to start a pooper scooper business, this interview is a great place to get started!

I didn’t grow up dreaming about scooping dog poop. My background is in digital marketing, specifically marketing for home service companies.
I would partner with operators like electricians and garage door companies, own the business alongside them, and focus on getting the phone to ring and building the systems to scale quickly. Over time, we developed a repeatable playbook for turning local service businesses into structured, scalable operations.
My friend Levi, who I’ve known since elementary school, saw the success we were having and asked if we could start something together. The challenge was that he didn’t have a specific trade or construction background, so we needed a business model that didn’t require years of technical training.
Around that same time, my wife hired a dog waste removal company because I was busy with work and we had a baby on the way. The experience wasn’t great. Service was inconsistent, communication was weak, and billing felt disorganized.
That’s when it clicked.
The business itself was simple to start, it had recurring revenue, and the competition was not very sophisticated. I realized this wasn’t really about scooping dog poop. It was about building a professional, systemized, subscription-based home service in an industry that hadn’t matured yet.
Honestly, I did not have high expectations at the beginning. I thought maybe it would turn into an extra $1,000 per month on the side and give us something simple to run together.
But before I knew it, we were buying trucks, hiring employees, and realizing this was much bigger than a side project.
A pooper scooper business is a recurring home service where we visit customers’ homes on a set schedule, typically weekly or bi-weekly, remove the dog waste from the yard, dispose of it properly, and move on to the next property.
It is straightforward by design. The value is in consistency and reliability.
Our average customer pays a little over $110 per month. Pricing is based on the number of dogs, yard size, and how often we visit. Some customers prefer once per week, others every other week, and some choose multiple visits per week if they have several dogs.
Our client base is surprisingly broad. We serve elderly homeowners, disabled individuals, dual-income households, busy parents, and professionals who simply do not want to spend their limited free time doing a chore they dislike.
At the end of the day, people pay for this service because picking up dog poop is arguably one of the most hated chores of all time. It is recurring, messy, and easy to procrastinate. We remove that problem entirely so customers can enjoy their yard without thinking about it.

A solo operator can typically handle between 125 and 150 recurring accounts depending on route density and efficiency. With that many customers on weekly service, it is very realistic to build a six-figure business working alone.
For someone in their first 6 to 12 months, income depends heavily on marketing consistency and execution, but many operators can realistically build to 50 to 100 recurring customers within that timeframe if they treat it like a real business and not a side hobby. From there, it compounds because it is recurring revenue.
What makes the model appealing is the simplicity. Compared to other home service trades, overhead is low. You are not buying construction materials or carrying large equipment. The main consumables are bags and basic supplies. That keeps margins strong and operations straightforward.
You can also choose to scale beyond being a solo operator, which is what we did.
In our first calendar year in 2021, we generated over $260,000 in scooping revenue and had over 300 recurring customers. Fast forward to 2026, and we had our first month with over $400,000 in scooping revenue in a single month. Today, we service over 2,500 recurring clients across multiple states with full teams in place.
The opportunity exists on both ends of the spectrum. You can build a strong six-figure lifestyle business, or you can build infrastructure and scale into something much larger.
A typical day looks very different depending on the size of the company.
In the beginning, when you are a solo operator, most of your day is spent in the field. You are driving between homes, cleaning yards, responding to customer messages, handling billing questions, and promoting your business whenever you can. Marketing and route density become extremely important because driving time can eat up your margins if you are not careful.
In that stage, scooping and driving take the majority of your time. Customer communication and marketing usually fill the rest of your day, especially in the evenings.
As the company grows, the role shifts.
Today, my day-to-day looks very different because we have department managers who run the core functions of the business. We have an operations manager, marketing manager, office manager, location supervisors, and sales reps, customer service reps, and so on. My time is spent more on strategy, expansion, financial oversight, and leadership rather than field work.
The business can start as a hands-on, physical service job, but if built with systems, it can evolve into a management and leadership role.

We got our very first customers through local Facebook groups and simple door hangers.
In the early days, we would post in neighborhood groups offering weekly dog waste removal and respond quickly to anyone who showed interest. At the same time, we walked neighborhoods with a high concentration of dogs and left door hangers introducing the service. It was simple, direct, and effective.
Facebook groups are still one of the best ways to get your first 10 customers today. They cost nothing, and they allow you to tap directly into local communities. The key is not being spammy. You want to introduce yourself professionally, explain the service clearly, and respond fast.
Another strong strategy is what I call the “free trial” method. Offer a few people in your personal network a free cleanup in exchange for honest feedback and a review. That builds social proof quickly, which makes it much easier to convert future customers.
If you have some budget to invest in your business, our top three marketing channels today are Meta Ads, Google Ads combined with strong SEO, and truck wraps. Meta allows us to create demand and reach local dog owners directly. Google captures high-intent customers actively searching for the service. And truck wraps act as rolling billboards that build brand recognition in the neighborhoods we already serve.
We have also tested marketing ideas that completely flopped. At one point, we partnered with Pizza Hut and printed our ad on thousands of pizza boxes. On paper, it sounded perfect. Local families, high visibility, strong household reach.
We spent over $5,000 on the campaign and received zero calls. In hindsight, maybe dog poop and pizza were not the ideal marketing combination.
Yes, there is still a massive opportunity in this space.
In our first location, there are maybe 10 dedicated dog waste removal companies compared to more than 700 lawn care companies. That gap alone shows how underserved the market still is. It is a relatively young industry compared to other home services.
At the same time, consumer behavior is shifting. People are spending more money on their pets than ever before. Dogs are treated like family members, and pet-related services continue to grow year over year. We have also seen search volume for dog waste removal increase significantly over the past several years, which tells us demand is rising.
What makes this opportunity attractive is that it is simple, recurring, and scalable. It does not require licensing like many trades, startup costs are relatively low, and the service solves a problem that never goes away.
Every dog produces waste every day. That creates built-in recurring demand.
I always joke that the business would be too good to be true if you did not actually have to pick up dog poop.
Yes, this business can absolutely be started as a side hustle.
One of the advantages is that you can build your route around your availability. Many operators start by servicing customers in the evenings or on weekends while keeping their full-time job.
The key is structuring your service area properly. I like to take the overall territory and break it into five smaller regions, assigning each region to a specific day of the week. That keeps route density tight and reduces drive time, which is critical for profitability.
If someone only has weekends available, they can start with one or two concentrated areas and stack those customers together. As the route grows and income becomes predictable, they can gradually expand availability and eventually transition full-time if they choose.
The most important thing is to treat it like a real business from the beginning. Clear scheduling, consistent billing, and professional communication matter just as much at 10 customers as they do at 1,000.
Startup costs for a dog waste removal business are relatively low compared to most home service trades.
The minimum equipment you need to get started is a corona garden rake, a sturdy lobby dustpan, disposal bags, kennel grade disinfectant, reliable transportation, and a smartphone for scheduling and communication. If you already have a vehicle, you can realistically launch for a few hundred dollars.
When it comes to what beginners should skip, it is important to understand the difference between required and optional investments. You can absolutely accelerate growth with larger marketing spend on platforms like Google or Meta, truck wraps, and stronger branding. We have used all of those strategies to scale quickly.
However, none of that is required in the beginning. It is often smarter to test your market first, validate demand, and make sure the model works for you before dropping thousands of dollars into advertising. Start lean, prove it works, then reinvest profits into growth.
As for disposal, there are two common approaches, and we have tried both.
One option is hauling the waste away and disposing of it through a garbage company such as Waste Management. We have 4-6 yard dumpsters, fill them with collected waste, and have Waste Management pick them up on a schedule.
The other option, which we now use in all new locations, is double-bagging the waste with scented bags and placing it in the customer’s trash bin. In our experience, most customers do not care which method you use. They simply do not want to pick it up themselves. We saw nearly identical growth whether we hauled it away or left it in the customer’s bin.
In most areas, there are no special trade licenses required to start a dog waste removal business beyond your standard business registration and local city or county business licenses.
That said, I always recommend setting the business up properly from day one. Form your entity correctly, obtain any required local business licenses, and carry a solid general liability insurance policy. Even though the service is simple, you are entering private property regularly, and insurance protects you if something unexpected happens.
Where things can change is if you decide to offer additional upsells like certain types of odor control or sanitation services. Depending on the products used and how they are applied, some areas may require additional licensing or regulatory compliance. It is important to check local regulations before adding those services.
For basic dog waste removal, however, the legal setup is typically straightforward.
Pricing in this business is typically based on three main factors: the number of dogs, the size of the property, and how often you service the yard.
Most companies charge more for multiple dogs and larger yards, and they offer weekly or bi-weekly service options. Our average customer pays a little over $110 per month, but pricing varies by market.
One mistake beginners often make is underpricing. In the early stages, it is tempting to charge too little just to win customers. That usually leads to burnout and low margins. Pricing should reflect travel time, route density, and long-term sustainability.
Another tip that has helped our conversion rates is presenting pricing clearly. When customers see a per-visit price compared to a monthly total, they tend to focus on the lower per-visit number, which often increases signups.
Billing structure also matters more than most people realize. If you bill customers on longer intervals such as monthly, quarterly, or annually, you will typically see fewer cancellations. The less often someone is reminded of a payment, the less friction there is around it. Annual billing in particular can dramatically improve retention and cash flow.
Pricing is not just about what you charge. It is about how you structure and present it.
What I like most about this business is the consistency.
When you build a large base of recurring customers, you have predictable revenue. We generally know what the upcoming month will look like financially, which removes a lot of stress compared to project-based trades where you are constantly chasing the next big job.
That recurring structure allows you to focus on improving operations, customer experience, and growth rather than scrambling for sales every week.
And if I am being honest, it is also fun telling people we run a multi-million dollar business picking up dog poop. It always gets a reaction.
The challenges are usually operational.
It is a people-heavy business, which means you must have strong hiring, training, and retention systems in place. As you scale, the quality of your team directly impacts customer experience and churn. Without solid leadership and clear systems, growth can create problems instead of profits.
Demand can also be heavily influenced by the weather. In colder climates, for example, when snow melts in the spring, demand can spike dramatically because waste accumulates over the winter. (We call this peak poop pain season) Managing those seasonal surges while keeping staffing balanced takes planning.
From the outside, it looks simple. And operationally, it is. But building it into a multi-million dollar company still requires discipline, structure, and leadership.
Starting any business can be nerve-racking. The good news with this one is that the financial risk is relatively low. You can start with minimal overhead, validate demand, and scale from there. That lowers the pressure compared to businesses that require a large upfront investment.
As far as feeling embarrassed about the type of work, you might be surprised how many people genuinely love this business. There is something satisfying about building recurring revenue, running efficient routes, and creating something simple that works.
Of course, there will always be people who look down on it. That is true of almost any blue-collar or service business. I remember attending a business conference filled with doctors, lawyers, and other entrepreneurs. When conversations turned to revenue, our “simple” dog waste removal company was outperforming many of the more traditionally respected professions in the room.
That experience reinforced something for me. Income, freedom, and ownership matter more than status. If the numbers work and you are solving a real problem, the opinion of outsiders becomes much less important.
At a high level, starting a dog waste removal business follows a clear sequence.
First, set up the business properly. Form your entity, obtain your local business licenses, and secure general liability insurance. Even though the service is simple, professionalism from day one matters. It is also important for your own psychology. When you make the business legally legitimate, it stops feeling like a hobby and starts feeling real. That shift changes how you show up.
Second, purchase the minimum equipment needed to operate efficiently. A quality rake, lobby dustpan, disposal bags, kennel grade disinfectant, reliable transportation, and a smartphone are enough to begin.
Third, define your service structure. Decide how often you will offer service, how you will price based on dogs and yard size, and how billing will work. A clear structure prevents confusion later.
Fourth, choose and divide your service area. Break your territory into smaller route zones assigned to specific days. Route density is one of the biggest drivers of profitability.
Fifth, begin acquiring customers. Start lean, validate demand, focus on strong communication, and build early reviews. Recurring revenue compounds quickly once you secure your first base of customers.
Sixth, build systems. Scheduling, billing, route optimization, hiring processes, and customer communication systems are what turn a small operation into a scalable company.
Seventh, decide your growth path. Some operators stay solo and build a high six-figure lifestyle business. Others hire teams, expand into new territories, and scale into multi-location operations like we did.
The process itself is not complicated. What separates successful operators is consistency, pricing discipline, and systems.
For those who want a much deeper walkthrough, including exact equipment lists, pricing models, marketing strategies, software recommendations, and sales scripts, we teach the full framework inside the Poop Scoop Millionaire community.

Poop Scoop Millionaire is our paid membership community built specifically for dog waste removal business owners.
It is designed for two types of people: those who want to start correctly from day one, and existing operators who want to scale.
Inside the community, we have over 30 hours of structured courses covering business setup, equipment, pricing strategy, routing, software, marketing systems, sales scripts, hiring, retention, and scaling. Everything is based on what we have actually implemented while growing to thousands of recurring customers.
We also host two live training calls every single week where members can ask experienced operators direct questions about real challenges they are facing. Those conversations often go deep into marketing strategy, hiring issues, and scaling decisions.
With over 700 active members, the community has also developed real negotiating power within the industry. We have secured exclusive discounts on software, equipment, and key services that can often offset a significant portion of the membership cost. That buying power is something individual operators typically would not have on their own.
Beyond the training, the biggest value is the network. Members share wins, mistakes, marketing results, and financial benchmarks openly. It has become one of the most collaborative and transparent communities in the industry.
It is best for someone who wants to treat this like a serious business and dramatically shorten the learning curve.
Please click here to learn more about Poop Scoop Millionaire.
Would you try a “non-glamorous” business if it could make $100,000 a year?
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The post How To Make $100,000 A Year With A Pet Waste Removal Business appeared first on Making Sense Of Cents.
Are you wondering if Xero is the right accounting software for your business? This Xero Review breaks down everything you need to know.
If you run a business, you already know this: Keeping up with money can feel stressful. Invoices, receipts, bills, tax deadlines, and tracking what you actually made can quickly become a mess. That’s where accounting software like Xero can help.
Instead of juggling spreadsheets and guessing at your numbers, Xero puts the finances of your small business in one place. You can send invoices, connect your bank, track expenses, run reports, and see your cash flow faster. For many freelancers and small business owners, this saves time, lowers stress, and helps you make better money decisions.
In this Xero review, I’ll talk about what Xero does, who it’s best for, pricing, pros and cons, and common questions. My goal is to help you decide if Xero is the right fit for your business.
Xero is cloud-based accounting software for small businesses. “Cloud-based” just means you can log in online from anywhere (such as your phone or laptop) that you have internet, instead of installing software on just one computer.
With Xero, you can:
Xero is built to help you stay organized and see where your money is going.
You can try Xero for free by clicking here.
A lot of people start out tracking money in a spreadsheet, and that can work for a little while. But as your business grows, it gets harder and takes more time.
Here’s why many people switch to software like Xero:
If you feel behind on bookkeeping or don’t know your numbers, this kind of tool can make a big difference.
Xero can be a good fit if you are:
Xero may not be the best fit if you only need very basic invoicing and nothing else. In that case, a simpler tool might be enough.
Here are some of the main features and what they mean for your day-to-day life.

1. Invoicing and getting paid
If you run a business, getting paid on time matters a lot. This is one area where Xero can really help.
With Xero, you can create and send invoices, see when they’re opened, and make it easier for customers to pay online. You can also send quotes and turn approved quotes into invoices, which saves time and keeps things organized.
2. Bank connections and reconciliation
This is one of the biggest reasons people switch to accounting software.
With Xero, you can connect your business bank account so transactions flow into your account automatically. That means you don’t have to manually type in every purchase and deposit, which saves a lot of time and helps cut down on mistakes.
Then comes reconciliation, which is just a simple way of saying: Match what happened in your bank account to what’s in your bookkeeping records. When this is done regularly, your books stay clean and accurate. You can see what’s been matched, what still needs review, and where something may be off.
3. Bills and expenses
This is one of the most helpful parts of Xero, especially if you’re tired of digging through emails and receipts every month.
With Xero, you can track your business expenses and organize bills in one place so you know exactly what’s coming in and going out. Instead of trying to remember due dates or manually typing everything into a spreadsheet, you can keep your records updated as you go.
Another big benefit is tax-time prep. When expenses are categorized throughout the year, you’re not scrambling later trying to sort everything. Your records are cleaner, and it’s much easier to hand things over to your bookkeeper or accountant.
4. Reports and dashboard
Xero has a dashboard and financial reports so you can quickly see how your business is doing. This is useful if you want to track profit, cash flow, and trends.
You can make financial statements like:
5. Mobile app
If you’re busy and away from your desk a lot, the mobile app is really helpful.
Xero’s phone app lets you handle things from your phone, like sending invoices, checking unpaid bills, reviewing transactions, and seeing your numbers. So if you’re traveling, running errands, or between meetings, you can still stay on top of your business without opening your laptop.
6. Payroll option (available across regions, including the US, UK, and AU)
If you have employees (or plan to hire), payroll is one of those tasks that can eat up a lot of time.
In the United States, Xero handles payroll through a Gusto integration, and this is a useful setup for small business owners who want payroll and bookkeeping to work together.
Xero has three main plans for U.S. small business owners: Early, Growing, and Established.
Without any discounts or promotions, Xero’s pricing is around $25 to $90 per month, depending on the plan you choose. Since prices can change over time, I recommend double-checking Xero’s pricing page before signing up so you’re seeing the most current rates.
Which Xero plan is best for you?
If you’re unsure, start with the lowest plan that covers your current needs, then upgrade as your business grows. That way, you’re not overpaying early on, but you still have room to scale when you need more features.

No software is perfect, so here’s my honest, quick list.
What I like about Xero:
The cons of Xero:
A spreadsheet can work when you’re brand new. But once you have a lot of transactions, it gets harder to stay accurate and organized.
Xero usually wins on:
If your business finances feel messy, switching from spreadsheets to accounting software is usually worth it.
If you’re trying to decide between Xero and FreshBooks, both are good options if you’re looking for the best accounting software, but they can be best for different people.
Xero is usually better for small business owners who want a full accounting system with room to grow. It has bank reconciliation, detailed reporting, inventory options, and lots of app integrations (like for payroll). If you plan to grow a lot, hire help, or want more financial reports, Xero may be the better option.
FreshBooks is usually better for freelancers and service-based business owners who want something easy and fast for invoicing and basic expense tracking. It’s very user-friendly and can feel less overwhelming when you’re just starting out.
Also, if you look at what you get for the price, Xero stands out for small business owners who want more than basic invoicing. While FreshBooks may have a slightly lower monthly cost, Xero gives you more of a full-accounting setup with better bookkeeping workflows, reconciliation, reporting, and room to grow as your business gets more complex. That means you’re less likely to outgrow it and switch systems later. So even if Xero costs a little more, it can be the better long-term value if you want an accounting platform that can scale with your business.
Quick breakdown:
If you decide to try Xero, here’s what you can do:
This gives you a clean system and helps prevent last-minute stress at tax time.
Below are answers to questions you may have about Xero.
Yes, Xero has a free trial offer right now for one month free. You could even make a demo company with the free trial to see if you like it first. Here’s what Xero says: “Purchase any Xero plan and your first month will be free. Your free month begins once you finalize your business and set up in Xero. You will receive a reminder 7 days before your free month ends, and then you will be charged for your second month and onwards. Xero subscriptions auto-renew monthly until they are cancelled.”
Yes. Xero is made for small businesses and includes tools for invoicing, tracking expenses, and running reports.
For most people, yes, Xero is good for beginners. There is some setup at the start, but once it’s set up, it’s fairly easy to use each day.
Not fully. Xero helps with bookkeeping and organization, but many people still use an accountant for tax strategy and advice.
Yes. Bank connection and reconciliation are core parts of how Xero works.
Yes, Xero has a mobile app so you can manage tasks, like sending invoices or reading financial reports, when you’re away from your computer.
Xero can be used when you have an internet connection or cell phone wifi. So, no, it does not work when you don’t have internet.
Yes, invoicing is one of Xero’s main features, and you can also receive online payments with Xero.
Xero supports payroll in the United States through Gusto integration.
Yes, Xero is safe to use. Of course, it’s always a good idea to use strong passwords and multi-factor authentication as well.
I hope you enjoyed my Xero review.
If you’re a freelancer or small business owner who wants to save time, stay organized, and understand your numbers better, Xero can absolutely be worth it.
I like that it helps with the things that actually matter in real life: getting paid, tracking expenses, and keeping your books clean. It’s also useful if you want to grow your business and stop guessing about your money.
If you’re still doing everything manually and feeling behind, moving to software like Xero can be a smart step.
You can try Xero for free by clicking here.
What do you use for accounting, invoices, and more for your business?
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The post Xero Review: Is This the Best Accounting Software for Small Business Owners? appeared first on Making Sense Of Cents.
Do you want to travel as a student without spending a lot of money or missing out on amazing experiences?
I traveled to places in South America, Asia, Europe, and Australia when I was in college, and it wasn’t because I had a ton of money (I definitely did not). I found ways to travel with little to no money, and I’m here today to show you exactly how to do the same.
In this article, I’m sharing:
And more!
Recommended reading: 11 Travel Jobs That Come With Free Housing
This article shows exactly how I traveled internationally as a college student with little money – without missing out on experiences.

Being flexible with your travel plans can really save you some money. Even small date or destination changes can save you hundreds of dollars on flights and accommodations, which adds up fast on a student budget.
For example, let’s say you’re set on going to Paris from May 22 through May 29. You put those dates into Google Flights, and it says $1,160 for a round-trip ticket.
Without being flexible and looking at other dates, you wouldn’t have any idea how much money you could be saving.
Shifting your travel dates by just 10 days earlier can lead to huge savings. So a flight that was once $1,160 could be closer to $600 now if you’re just a little flexible. Same goes for your accommodation, as those fluctuate as well!
Also, you can save money and score travel deals by traveling in the offseason over the busy season.
Booking early gives you more choices and better prices, helping you avoid expensive last-minute travel decisions.
If there’s a place you really have your eye on, it may be sold out by the time you book it at the last minute. So, better planning can lead to fewer surprises, letting you really budget everything in for travel.
You can take advantage of sites like Skyscanner, Google Flights, Hostelworld, and Booking.com to compare prices.
If you have the time, then one of the easiest ways to travel on a student budget is to travel more slowly.
For example, spending a week going to 7 different places (one place for each day) is typically going to cost more than staying in the same place for one week.
This is because constantly moving around adds up – you’re paying for transportation over and over again, often staying in more expensive short-term accommodations and rushing from place to place instead of finding cheaper options.
Student discounts are one of the easiest ways to save money while traveling, and many people forget to use them.
Since you are a student, you should take advantage of age-related and student discounts that are available to you! You can join loyalty programs for airlines, hostels, or train networks that have student perks.
And, make sure to ask hostels, transportation services, and tour companies if they honor student ID discounts. You may be surprised to see how much you can save just by being a student.
Accommodation is usually your biggest expense, so choosing hostels can cut your travel costs in half.
Hostels have been my go-to method of travel over expensive hotels for more than a decade! I’ve stayed in hostels in France, Germany, the U.K., Australia, and other places around the world. My mom also does a lot of solo travel (so don’t ever think you’re too old for hostels) and stays in a lot of hostels.
Yes, you will have to sacrifice some privacy, as hostels are usually bunk-bed rooms with shared bathrooms. Some hostels do have private rooms, though, but they are more expensive.
I recommend looking for hostels on Hostelworld and looking at reviews to see which hostel is best for you.
Average hostel rates range from $10 to $80 a night, with the cheaper end being in places like Eastern Europe, and the more expensive hostels being in places like Switzerland and North America.
Recommended reading: How To Stay At Hotels For Free
Earning even a little extra money can fund flights, food, or experiences you might otherwise skip.
If you want to travel, then you may want to find ways to make extra cash that you can put into your travel fund. Side hustles are great ways (and also can be very convenient for students) to make extra money for travel.
Side hustle ideas for students include:
Even just an extra $500 a month here and there can really add up when you’re traveling abroad, especially if you’re traveling in a more affordable area.
Recommended reading: 21 Best Side Hustles for College Students To Make $500+ a Month
Work exchanges can eliminate your biggest travel cost – housing – while letting you stay longer in one place.
A work exchange is where you work a few hours a day in exchange for accommodations. Jobs can vary from things like working on a farm, teaching or speaking English, cooking, animal care, or eco-projects.
The benefits of a work exchange include being totally immersed in a different culture, staying in one place short-term or long-term, saving on travel spending, and meeting locals and travelers who are like-minded.
You can find work exchange programs on sites like Workaway and WWOOF.
Recommended reading: How To Get Paid To Travel The World (18 Realistic Ideas!)

Au pairing allows you to live abroad with many major expenses covered, making long-term travel far more affordable.
One of my favorite ways to travel abroad was living as an au pair in Italy! There are so many benefits to being an au pair, with a massive benefit being living in a new place and getting to travel to places all around you on the weekends.
If you want to live abroad long-term and have essentials paid for you (accommodations, cell phone, food, and sometimes more), I recommend looking for au pair jobs. You may also get a monthly stipend, language/cultural exchange, public transit card, and sometimes even a car.
You can find au pair jobs on sites like AuPairWorld, AuPair.com, and InterExchange. You can au pair in places all around the world, including Europe, Australia, Asia, and Canada.
Recommended reading: How To Become An Au Pair And Travel The World
Packing light helps you avoid airline baggage fees and makes moving between destinations easier and cheaper.
Packing light is not just for convenience but also saves money in the long run. You’re saving on luggage bag fees and don’t have to worry about paying for overweight baggage charges.
Packing this way also helps save time while traveling, since you’re hauling around less and you don’t have to wait for luggage. Smaller luggage is easier to carry around when you’re going on trains, buses, and budget airlines.
Public transportation is almost always cheaper than taxis or rideshares, especially in cities.
Using public transportation is a must while traveling, and depending on where you are, it might even be easier to get around than taking a car or taxi. You also don’t have to worry about parking fees or gas. Many cities even have a student public transportation pass, saving you even more money.
I know it can seem a little scary at first if using public transportation is something you are not used to. But it can save a lot of money! For example, a taxi ride might cost $35, whereas a train might cost $3.
Free activities help you experience a destination without blowing your budget on tours or attractions.
Even in my 30s, with more money now, my go-to way of traveling is by finding the best free travel activities first.
This includes exploring local parks, rivers, and beaches, as well as going on free walking tours, free entry days for museums, and even going to local festivals and fairs.
I also recommend typing in the city you’re visiting plus “free things to do” on Google. For example, you can type in “Paris free things to do.” A list of places will come up to give you inspiration on where to go and what attractions to see.
Food costs add up quickly while traveling, so small changes can save you a surprising amount of money.
The best ways to save money on food while traveling include:
Recommended reading: 16 Smart Ways To Save Money On Groceries
Camping can reduce accommodation costs to almost nothing while letting you explore beautiful places.
Yes, buying gear upfront can be expensive, but if you camp a lot, this can save you money in the long run. And, you may also be able to find gear used or free in Facebook groups (like Buy Nothing groups).
Campsites are usually $5 to $30 a night, which is much cheaper than hotels or Airbnbs. There are even plenty of free camping spots that are really beautiful too.
Recommended reading: How To Find Free Camping In The USA & Canada
Below are answers to frequently asked questions about how to travel on a student budget without missing out.
There are many things you can do to travel cheaply as a student, such as:
$1,000 goes a long way in places like Southeast Asia and Central America. It’s important to spend your money wisely if you want to make it last. But, it can be hard to find airfare for cheap enough to fit into a $1,000 total vacation budget. So, you’ll have to search hard and be flexible.
You can also go camping, and if you already have the gear or if you’re able to get it for free or cheap, then you can probably manage a $1,000 vacation budget as well.
My other best tips to make $1,000 stretch include traveling during off-peak season, using hostels, and prioritizing free activities.
The cheapest and safest places to travel include places like Eastern Europe (Poland, Hungary, Slovenia, and the Czech Republic), Southeast Asia (Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, and Indonesia), and Central America (Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Guatemala).
If you’re broke (like most college students are), you may want to try visiting affordable (yet still beautiful) destinations like Mexico (Mérida, Oaxaca, Puebla, and Guanajuato), Portugal, Albania, Vietnam, or Guatemala.
I hope you enjoyed my article on how to travel the world on a student budget.
As you can see, there are many ways to travel for college students on a budget. You can visit all kinds of places without paying for accommodations and sometimes even for food, cell phone, etc., just like I did as an au pair in Italy.
I hope this post was helpful for you and inspires you to visit more places on a budget!
Where do you want to travel to?
Recommended reading:
The post How I Traveled the World on a Student Budget (Without Missing Out) appeared first on Making Sense Of Cents.
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